#1
Which amendment of the U.S. Constitution protects the freedom of religion?
First Amendment
Second Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
#2
Which amendment of the U.S. Constitution guarantees the right to free exercise of religion?
First Amendment
Second Amendment
Third Amendment
Fourth Amendment
#3
Which amendment of the U.S. Constitution prohibits the establishment of a national religion?
First Amendment
Second Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
#4
Which amendment of the U.S. Constitution protects the right of individuals to freely exercise their religion?
First Amendment
Second Amendment
Third Amendment
Fourth Amendment
#5
What does the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment prohibit?
Government from establishing an official religion
Individuals from practicing religion
Government from taxing religious institutions
Government from restricting speech
#6
Which Supreme Court case established the 'Lemon test' to determine if a law violates the Establishment Clause?
McCollum v. Board of Education
Engel v. Vitale
Lemon v. Kurtzman
Lee v. Weisman
#7
What is the 'Free Exercise Clause' of the First Amendment primarily concerned with?
Protecting individuals' rights to practice their religion
Preventing government from endorsing religion
Ensuring separation of church and state
Ensuring freedom of speech
#8
Which case upheld the right of Amish parents to remove their children from public school for religious reasons?
Employment Division v. Smith
Wisconsin v. Yoder
Engel v. Vitale
West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette
#9
What is the concept of 'viewpoint neutrality' concerning religious speech?
Government cannot favor or disfavor certain religious views
Government can regulate religious speech freely
Government can promote religious views
Religious speech is not protected under the First Amendment
#10
What is the principle of 'accommodation' concerning religious practices?
Government must provide financial assistance to religious organizations
Government must make reasonable efforts to allow people to practice their religion
Government must prohibit all religious practices
Government must endorse specific religious beliefs
#11
In which landmark case did the Supreme Court establish the 'compelling interest' test for laws that burden religious freedom?
Employment Division v. Smith
Burwell v. Hobby Lobby Stores, Inc.
Wisconsin v. Yoder
West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette
#12
What does the 'Sherbert test' assess in relation to religious freedoms?
Whether a law substantially burdens religious exercise
Whether a law violates the Establishment Clause
Whether a law meets strict scrutiny
Whether a law restricts freedom of speech
#13
What is the significance of the case Burwell v. Hobby Lobby Stores, Inc. regarding religious freedoms?
It established the 'Lemon test'
It extended religious rights to corporations
It upheld the 'compelling interest' test
It reaffirmed the separation of church and state
#14
What is the 'endorsement test' used to determine in cases concerning religious freedoms?
Whether a law substantially burdens religious exercise
Whether a law violates the Establishment Clause
Whether a law meets strict scrutiny
Whether a law restricts freedom of speech
#15
Which Supreme Court case established the 'coercion test' regarding government-sponsored religious activities?
Employment Division v. Smith
Lee v. Weisman
Lemon v. Kurtzman
Santa Fe Independent School District v. Doe
#16
Which principle dictates that the government cannot interfere with internal religious affairs?
Lemon test
Ministerial exception
Free Exercise Clause
Sherbert test