Cognitive Consistency Theories and Social Motivation Quiz

Explore cognitive consistency theories, including Festinger's Cognitive Dissonance Theory and Self-Perception Theory. Test your understanding of social motivation and behavior.

#1

According to Festinger's Cognitive Dissonance Theory, what happens when individuals experience inconsistency between their beliefs and actions?

They remain unaffected
They experience cognitive dissonance
They become more consistent
They ignore the inconsistency
#2

According to the principle of cognitive consistency, which term describes the tendency to seek information that confirms pre-existing beliefs?

Confirmation bias
Cognitive dissonance
Social comparison
Self-Perception Theory
#3

In the context of cognitive dissonance, what term is used to describe the mental discomfort or tension experienced when holding conflicting beliefs or attitudes?

Anxiety
Cognitive inconsistency
Cognitive disarray
Cognitive dissonance
#4

According to Social Cognitive Theory, what is the term used to describe learning through observing others and imitating their behaviors?

Operant conditioning
Social learning
Classical conditioning
Cognitive dissonance
#5

Which theory suggests that individuals strive for cognitive consistency and will change their attitudes or beliefs to achieve it?

Social Identity Theory
Cognitive Dissonance Theory
Self-Determination Theory
Social Cognitive Theory
#6

Which social motivation theory emphasizes the role of social comparison in influencing motivation and behavior?

Self-Determination Theory
Social Identity Theory
Social Comparison Theory
Attribution Theory
#7

Which cognitive consistency theory suggests that individuals are motivated to maintain a positive self-image and will adjust their attitudes and beliefs to achieve this?

Balance Theory
Self-Perception Theory
Self-Determination Theory
Self-Consistency Theory
#8

According to the Self-Perception Theory, what do individuals rely on to determine their attitudes and beliefs?

Cognitive dissonance
External rewards
Observation of their own behavior
Social comparison
#9

In Social Identity Theory, what is the term used to describe the tendency of individuals to favor their own social group over others?

In-group bias
Social comparison
Out-group homogeneity
Conformity
#10

In the context of Cognitive Consistency Theories, what does the term 'balance theory' propose?

People seek a balanced diet for cognitive health
Consistency is not essential for cognitive well-being
People prefer balanced attitudes and relationships
Cognitive dissonance leads to imbalance
#11

Which cognitive consistency theory posits that individuals have a basic drive to maintain consistency among their beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors?

Balance Theory
Attribution Theory
Self-Consistency Theory
Social Identity Theory
#12

Which theory suggests that individuals are motivated to maintain a consistent self-concept and will adapt their attitudes and behaviors to align with their self-perceptions?

Social Cognitive Theory
Self-Consistency Theory
Attribution Theory
Self-Determination Theory
#13

According to Self-Determination Theory, what are the three basic psychological needs that drive human behavior?

Belonging, achievement, self-esteem
Autonomy, competence, relatedness
Security, power, affiliation
Success, recognition, belonging
#14

In the context of balance theory, what is the term used to describe a situation where individuals have consistent positive attitudes towards one another?

Balanced relationship
Cognitive harmony
Triadic balance
Positive equilibrium

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