#1
Which of the following is a specialization in psychology that focuses on understanding abnormal behavior and mental illness?
Clinical Psychology
Cognitive Psychology
Developmental Psychology
Social Psychology
#2
Who is considered the founder of psychoanalysis?
Sigmund Freud
Carl Jung
B.F. Skinner
Albert Bandura
#3
Who is known for proposing the hierarchy of needs theory in psychology?
Abraham Maslow
Erik Erikson
Jean Piaget
Lev Vygotsky
#4
Which of the following is NOT a primary research method used in psychology?
Case study
Meta-analysis
Survey
Observational study
#5
Which psychologist is known for his research on obedience to authority, conducted through the infamous Milgram experiment?
Stanley Milgram
Philip Zimbardo
Solomon Asch
Leon Festinger
#6
What is the main focus of environmental psychology?
Studying the biological basis of behavior
Understanding the impact of physical surroundings on human behavior
Exploring cultural differences in psychological processes
Investigating the effects of trauma on mental health
#7
Which subfield of psychology focuses on understanding how individuals perceive, experience, and express emotions?
Clinical Psychology
Cognitive Psychology
Emotion Psychology
Behavioral Psychology
#8
Which branch of psychology is concerned with the study of how people interact with their social environments and how they influence each other?
Cognitive Psychology
Social Psychology
Educational Psychology
Health Psychology
#9
What is the primary focus of neuropsychology?
Studying the brain and its relation to behavior and cognition
Understanding personality development
Exploring cultural influences on behavior
Investigating group dynamics
#10
What does the 'nature vs. nurture' debate in psychology focus on?
The influence of genetics versus environmental factors on behavior
The importance of individual differences in personality
The role of early childhood experiences in shaping behavior
The relationship between cognition and emotion
#11
Which type of psychologist primarily studies how people interact with technology and design user-friendly interfaces?
Human Factors Psychologist
Environmental Psychologist
Forensic Psychologist
Sports Psychologist
#12
Which type of psychologist is primarily concerned with diagnosing and treating mental disorders?
Clinical Psychologist
Experimental Psychologist
Counseling Psychologist
Developmental Psychologist
#13
What is the main focus of health psychology?
Studying the effects of nutrition on cognitive functioning
Understanding the psychological factors that influence health and illness
Exploring the relationship between genetics and behavior
Investigating the effectiveness of psychotherapy
#14
What is the main focus of industrial-organizational psychology?
Studying individual differences in personality
Understanding the psychological factors that influence job performance
Exploring the effects of traumatic experiences on mental health
Investigating the relationship between brain structure and behavior
#15
Which subfield of psychology is primarily concerned with the study of human development across the lifespan?
Cognitive Psychology
Developmental Psychology
Industrial-Organizational Psychology
Biopsychology
#16
Who developed the theory of operant conditioning in psychology?
Ivan Pavlov
John B. Watson
B.F. Skinner
Albert Bandura
#17
Who is known for his theory of cognitive development, which outlines stages of intellectual growth from infancy to adulthood?
Jean Piaget
Erik Erikson
Lawrence Kohlberg
Lev Vygotsky
#18
Who proposed the theory of multiple intelligences, suggesting that intelligence is not a single, fixed attribute?
Howard Gardner
David Wechsler
Lewis Terman
Alfred Binet
#19
Who is known for his theory of self-determination, which emphasizes the importance of autonomy, competence, and relatedness in human motivation?
B.F. Skinner
Abraham Maslow
Edward Deci
Carl Rogers