Concepts in Abnormal Psychology Quiz

Explore key concepts in abnormal psychology with this quiz. Test yourself on major disorders, therapeutic approaches, and neurobiological factors.

#1

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Major Depressive Disorder?

Hypomania
Persistent low mood
Hallucinations
Hyperactivity
#2

Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)?

Rapid mood swings
Persistent intrusive thoughts
Impaired motor coordination
Hallucinations
#3

What is the primary characteristic of a panic attack?

Continuous feelings of sadness
Intense fear or discomfort with sudden onset
Lack of emotional expression
Impaired memory function
#4

What is the term for the experience of a person feeling detached from their own body or mental processes, often as if observing themselves from the outside?

Depersonalization
Derealization
Dissociation
Catatonia
#5

Which of the following is a common symptom of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?

Manic episodes
Flashbacks and nightmares
Antisocial behavior
Hypochondriasis
#6

What is the primary focus of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in treating anxiety disorders?

Exploring childhood traumas
Understanding unconscious conflicts
Changing maladaptive thought patterns
Administering medication
#7

In the context of abnormal psychology, what does the term 'comorbidity' refer to?

The presence of two or more psychological disorders in an individual
The co-occurrence of physical and psychological symptoms
The resistance to treatment
The severity of a single disorder
#8

What is the primary goal of exposure therapy in the treatment of phobias?

Identifying unconscious conflicts
Eliminating distorted thinking patterns
Gradual desensitization to feared stimuli
Prescribing medication
#9

In the context of abnormal psychology, what is a 'delusion'?

An irrational fear of specific objects or situations
A false belief that is resistant to reason or contrary to reality
A sudden and intense episode of extreme anxiety
A recurring and distressing thought
#10

Which neurotransmitter is associated with the regulation of mood and sleep-wake cycles?

Serotonin
Dopamine
GABA
Glutamate
#11

Which neurotransmitter is often associated with schizophrenia?

Serotonin
Dopamine
Norepinephrine
Acetylcholine
#12

What is the purpose of the DSM-5 in the field of abnormal psychology?

To provide treatment recommendations
To classify and diagnose mental disorders
To conduct psychotherapy sessions
To administer psychological tests
#13

Which brain region is often implicated in the development of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)?

Amygdala
Hippocampus
Prefrontal cortex
Thalamus
#14

What distinguishes PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder) from Acute Stress Disorder (ASD)?

Severity of symptoms
Duration of symptoms
Age of onset
Presence of flashbacks
#15

Which therapeutic approach emphasizes the importance of exploring unconscious conflicts and childhood experiences?

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Humanistic Therapy
Psychodynamic Therapy
Existential Therapy

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