#1
Who is considered the founder of psychoanalysis?
Carl Rogers
B.F. Skinner
Sigmund Freud
Albert Bandura
#2
Who developed the hierarchy of needs theory in psychology?
Abraham Maslow
Erik Erikson
Jean Piaget
Lev Vygotsky
#3
Who proposed the theory of multiple intelligences?
Jean Piaget
Albert Bandura
Howard Gardner
Ivan Pavlov
#4
Who is known for the concept of 'self-actualization' in humanistic psychology?
Carl Rogers
Abraham Maslow
Sigmund Freud
Erik Erikson
#5
Who developed the concept of classical conditioning?
B.F. Skinner
John B. Watson
Ivan Pavlov
Erik Erikson
#6
Which perspective in psychology emphasizes free will, personal growth, and the pursuit of self-actualization?
Behaviorism
Psychoanalysis
Humanistic psychology
Cognitive psychology
#7
Who is known for proposing the theory of operant conditioning?
Ivan Pavlov
John B. Watson
B.F. Skinner
Erik Erikson
#8
Which of the following perspectives in psychology focuses on how behavior is influenced by the unconscious mind?
Humanistic psychology
Behaviorism
Cognitive psychology
Psychoanalytic psychology
#9
Which of the following is NOT one of the primary research methods used in psychology?
Case study
Survey
Experiment
Algebra
#10
Which of the following is a key concept in the cognitive perspective of psychology?
Conditioning
Unconscious conflicts
Perception
Operant behavior
#11
What does the bioecological model developed by Urie Bronfenbrenner emphasize?
The role of biology in behavior
The influence of individual experiences
The interaction between an individual and their environment
The impact of cultural norms
#12
What is the primary focus of the psychodynamic perspective in psychology?
Examining observable behaviors and their consequences
Exploring the influence of societal norms on individual behavior
Studying unconscious processes and childhood experiences
Understanding how cognition affects behavior
#13
What is the primary goal of positive psychology?
To treat psychological disorders
To understand and enhance human strengths and virtues
To explore the unconscious mind
To study the influence of genetics on behavior
#14
Who developed the social learning theory, which emphasizes the role of observation and imitation in learning?
Albert Bandura
Jean Piaget
Lev Vygotsky
B.F. Skinner
#15
According to the sociocultural perspective in psychology, behavior is influenced by:
Biological factors only
Individual thoughts and emotions
Social and cultural factors
Genetic predispositions
#16
What is the primary focus of the evolutionary perspective in psychology?
Understanding how behavior and mental processes help organisms adapt to their environment
Exploring the unconscious mind and early childhood experiences
Studying observable behaviors and their consequences
Investigating the influence of societal norms on individual behavior