#1
Which of the following is a trait in the Five-Factor Model of Personality?
Syntax
Conscientiousness
Binary
Algorithm
#2
What does the term 'extraversion' refer to in the context of personality traits?
Being reserved and quiet
Seeking social interactions and being outgoing
Emotional stability
Openness to experience
#3
Which psychological perspective focuses on how people think, perceive, and process information?
Behavioral psychology
Cognitive psychology
Biological psychology
Humanistic psychology
#4
Who developed the concept of the 'Hierarchy of Needs' in psychology?
Sigmund Freud
B.F. Skinner
Abraham Maslow
Erik Erikson
#5
In psychological research, what does the term 'double-blind' refer to?
A study with two independent variables
Participants and researchers are unaware of the treatment conditions
A study with two control groups
A research design with two phases
#6
Which psychological perspective emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts in shaping behavior?
Cognitive psychology
Behavioral psychology
Psychoanalytic psychology
Humanistic psychology
#7
Which research method involves observing and recording behavior in natural settings without intervention?
Experimental research
Case study
Correlational research
Naturalistic observation
#8
What is the purpose of the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scales?
Assessing personality traits
Measuring emotional intelligence
Evaluating cognitive abilities and intelligence
Diagnosing mental disorders
#9
Which defense mechanism, according to Freud, involves attributing one's unacceptable feelings to others?
Regression
Projection
Displacement
Sublimation
#10
What is the primary focus of humanistic psychology?
Unconscious mind and repressed memories
Behavior modification through conditioning
Study of the unique qualities of humans and their potential for growth
Biological determinants of behavior
#11
According to Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, what is the primary crisis in adolescence?
Trust vs. Mistrust
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
Identity vs. Role Confusion
Generativity vs. Stagnation
#12
Which of the following is a projective personality test?
MMPI
16PF
Rorschach Inkblot Test
Myers-Briggs Type Indicator
#13
In the context of personality disorders, which cluster includes disorders characterized by odd or eccentric behavior?
Cluster A
Cluster B
Cluster C
Cluster D