#1
Which nutrient is particularly important for preventing neural tube defects in newborns?
Vitamin D
Vitamin B12
Folic Acid
Iron
#2
What is the recommended duration for exclusive breastfeeding according to WHO?
3 months
6 months
9 months
12 months
#3
What is the optimal temperature range for a newborn?
32-35°C
35-37°C
37-38°C
38-39°C
#4
What is the recommended method for cord care in newborns?
Cleaning with alcohol wipes
Applying antibiotic ointment
Leaving it open to air
Cleaning with warm water and mild soap
#5
What is the recommended position for breastfeeding to ensure proper latch and milk transfer?
Lying on the back
Sitting upright
Lying on the side
Standing
#6
Which of the following is a danger sign during pregnancy?
Swollen feet
Decreased fetal movements
Heartburn
Food cravings
#7
What is the leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide?
HIV/AIDS
Malaria
Postpartum hemorrhage
Pre-eclampsia
#8
Which condition refers to the premature separation of the placenta from the uterus before delivery?
Placenta previa
Ectopic pregnancy
Abruptio placenta
Placental abruption
#9
Which maternal condition increases the risk of macrosomia in newborns?
Hypertension
Diabetes
Anemia
Thyroid disorder
#10
Which of the following is a risk factor for preterm birth?
Multiparity
Maternal age over 35
Smoking
All of the above
#11
What is the APGAR score used to assess in newborns?
Respiratory status
Cardiac function
Neurological function
All of the above
#12
What is the most effective method for preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV?
Exclusive breastfeeding
Administering antiretroviral therapy to the mother during pregnancy
Early cord clamping
Vaccination
#13
What is the main purpose of delayed cord clamping?
To reduce the risk of infection
To allow for immediate resuscitation of the newborn
To increase the risk of jaundice
To transfer additional blood volume to the newborn