#1
What is the primary role of a defense attorney in a criminal case?
To prove the defendant's guilt
To negotiate a plea deal
To represent the defendant's interests
To assist the prosecution
#2
What is the role of the prosecutor in a criminal case?
To represent the defendant
To negotiate plea deals for the defendant
To prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
To advise the defendant on legal matters
#3
What is the term for a legal order that requires a person to appear in court with relevant documents or evidence?
Subpoena
Warrant
Summons
Indictment
#4
What is the role of the judge in a criminal trial?
To represent the defendant
To decide the guilt or innocence of the defendant
To negotiate plea deals
To advise the defendant on legal matters
#5
What is the term for a legal proceeding in which the defendant pleads guilty in exchange for a lesser sentence?
Plea bargain
Subpoena
Warrant
Summons
#6
Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees the right to legal representation in criminal cases?
First Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
#7
What is the term for a legal representative appointed by the court to represent an indigent defendant?
Public defender
Private attorney
Legal aid lawyer
Pro bono attorney
#8
What is the difference between a public defender and a private attorney?
Public defenders are appointed by the court, while private attorneys are hired by the defendant.
Public defenders only handle civil cases, while private attorneys only handle criminal cases.
Public defenders are paid by the defendant, while private attorneys are paid by the state.
There is no difference; they perform the same role in criminal cases.
#9
Which of the following statements about the right to legal representation is true?
The right to legal representation only applies to felony cases, not misdemeanors.
The right to legal representation applies at all stages of the criminal justice process.
The right to legal representation is guaranteed only to U.S. citizens.
The right to legal representation does not apply if the defendant can afford to hire an attorney.
#10
Which of the following is NOT a right guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment in criminal cases?
The right to a speedy trial
The right to confront witnesses
The right to a trial by jury
The right to bail
#11
In which landmark case did the U.S. Supreme Court establish the right to counsel in criminal cases?
Miranda v. Arizona
Gideon v. Wainwright
Brown v. Board of Education
Roe v. Wade
#12
Which of the following is NOT a duty of defense counsel in a criminal case?
Advising the defendant on legal matters
Ensuring the defendant's guilt is proven
Investigating the facts of the case
Negotiating plea deals
#13
In the context of legal representation, what does 'conflict of interest' refer to?
When an attorney is unable to adequately represent their client due to personal bias.
When an attorney has too many cases and cannot effectively represent any of their clients.
When an attorney represents both the plaintiff and the defendant in a case.
When an attorney has a financial interest in the outcome of the case.
#14
In the U.S., which court case established the 'beyond a reasonable doubt' standard for criminal cases?
Miranda v. Arizona
Brown v. Board of Education
In re Winship
Terry v. Ohio
#15
Which of the following is a potential consequence of a defendant waiving their right to legal representation?
Reduced sentence
Higher chances of acquittal
Ineffective assistance of counsel
Automatic mistrial