#1
Which of the following is an example of nonverbal communication?
Speaking
Writing
Gesturing
Listening
#2
Which brain structure is primarily responsible for emotional processing and memory?
Cerebellum
Hypothalamus
Amygdala
Hippocampus
#3
Which psychological perspective emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts in shaping behavior?
Humanistic perspective
Behavioral perspective
Cognitive perspective
Psychoanalytic perspective
#4
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence conformity?
Group size
Cultural background
Gender
Age
#5
Which brain structure plays a crucial role in decision-making, impulse control, and social behavior?
Cerebellum
Prefrontal cortex
Occipital lobe
Thalamus
#6
Who is known for the development of the social learning theory?
Sigmund Freud
Albert Bandura
Erik Erikson
Jean Piaget
#7
What is the fundamental attribution error in psychology?
Underestimating the impact of situational factors on behavior
Overestimating the impact of personality on behavior
Ignoring the role of culture in behavior
Discounting the importance of emotions in behavior
#8
What term describes the tendency to attribute others' behavior to internal factors and our own behavior to situational factors?
Fundamental attribution error
Self-serving bias
Confirmation bias
Groupthink
#9
Which of the following is an example of an implicit bias?
Preferring chocolate ice cream over vanilla
Holding negative stereotypes about a certain ethnic group
Having a fear of heights
Choosing to study for an exam rather than going out with friends
#10
What is the term for the tendency to maintain a balanced or consistent internal state?
Homeostasis
Equilibrium
Stability
Consistency
#11
Which of the following is a primary factor contributing to the bystander effect?
Diffusion of responsibility
Fear of consequences
Social facilitation
Individualism
#12
In which stage of Erik Erikson's psychosocial development does the conflict of identity vs. role confusion occur?
Integrity vs. Despair
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
Industry vs. Inferiority
Identity vs. Role Confusion
#13
What does the Stanford prison experiment study primarily investigate?
Cognitive dissonance
Conformity
Authority and obedience
Group polarization
#14
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which need must be satisfied before all others?
Safety needs
Esteem needs
Physiological needs
Self-actualization needs
#15
In the context of operant conditioning, what does negative reinforcement involve?
Adding a pleasant stimulus to increase a behavior
Removing an unpleasant stimulus to increase a behavior
Adding an unpleasant stimulus to decrease a behavior
Removing a pleasant stimulus to decrease a behavior
#16
What term describes the process of adjusting our behavior or thinking to fit in with a group standard?
Conformity
Obedience
Compliance
Assimilation
#17
According to the triadic reciprocal determinism model, behavior is influenced by the interaction of personal factors, environmental factors, and:
Social norms
Self-efficacy beliefs
Intrinsic motivation
Group dynamics