Influences on Human Behavior Quiz

Explore the intricacies of human behavior with questions on neurotransmitters, social psychology, conditioning, and more. Test your knowledge now!

#1

Which of the following is an example of a situational factor influencing human behavior?

Personality traits
Cultural values
Peer pressure
Environmental conditions
#2

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which needs must be satisfied before an individual can focus on higher-level needs such as self-esteem and self-actualization?

Physiological needs
Safety needs
Love and belongingness needs
Esteem needs
#3

What concept, proposed by Abraham Maslow, involves the fulfillment of one's unique potential and the realization of personal abilities?

Self-actualization
Self-esteem
Self-efficacy
Self-concept
#4

What is the primary role of neurotransmitters in influencing human behavior?

Regulating sleep patterns
Facilitating communication between nerve cells
Controlling voluntary muscle movements
Maintaining blood pressure
#5

Which psychological theory emphasizes the role of unconscious motives and childhood experiences in shaping behavior?

Behaviorism
Humanistic psychology
Cognitive psychology
Psychoanalysis
#6

What is the main focus of operant conditioning in behaviorism?

Stimulus-response associations
Unconscious motives
Consequences of behavior
Observational learning
#7

According to Albert Bandura's social cognitive theory, what is the process of learning by observing others called?

Classical conditioning
Operant conditioning
Modeling
Habituation
#8

Which perspective in psychology emphasizes the role of evolution in shaping human behavior and traits?

Cognitive psychology
Behavioral psychology
Evolutionary psychology
Humanistic psychology
#9

What term is used to describe the tendency to attribute others' behavior to internal factors and underestimate the influence of external factors?

Fundamental attribution error
Confirmation bias
Halo effect
Self-serving bias
#10

In the context of social psychology, what is the bystander effect?

The tendency for people to conform to group norms
The tendency to attribute one's own behavior to internal factors and others' behavior to external factors
The reduced likelihood of individuals to help others in the presence of a group
The cognitive bias that leads people to believe they are better than others
#11

Which neurotransmitter is associated with mood regulation and is often targeted in the treatment of depression?

Dopamine
Serotonin
Acetylcholine
Norepinephrine
#12

What does the Stanford prison experiment, conducted by Philip Zimbardo, illustrate about human behavior?

The impact of social roles and situational factors on behavior
The effectiveness of punishment in behavior modification
The importance of individual personality traits
The role of genetics in shaping behavior
#13

Which of the following is a key factor in the development of moral reasoning, according to Lawrence Kohlberg's theory?

Cultural values
Parental discipline
Peer influence
Cognitive development stages
#14

What is the name of the phenomenon where individuals are more likely to conform to a group's decision, even if it goes against their own judgment?

Groupthink
Social loafing
Cognitive dissonance
Reciprocity
#15

According to Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory, what is the primary crisis during adolescence?

Trust vs. mistrust
Identity vs. role confusion
Generativity vs. stagnation
Integrity vs. despair

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