Freedom of Religion and Constitutional Rights Quiz

Test your knowledge of constitutional law with questions on the First Amendment, Supreme Court cases, and international human rights instruments.

#1

Which amendment to the United States Constitution protects freedom of religion?

First Amendment
Second Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
#2

Which principle ensures that government institutions do not show a preference for one religion over another?

Separation of powers
Checks and balances
Separation of church and state
Federalism
#3

Which amendment to the United States Constitution protects the free exercise of religion?

First Amendment
Second Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
#4

Which country has the highest level of religious freedom according to the Freedom in the World report by Freedom House?

United States
Canada
Sweden
Netherlands
#5

Which landmark Supreme Court case established the 'Lemon test' for determining if a law violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment?

Marbury v. Madison
Lemon v. Kurtzman
Brown v. Board of Education
Roe v. Wade
#6

What does the 'Free Exercise Clause' of the First Amendment protect?

The right to bear arms
The right to peacefully assemble
The right to freedom of speech
The right to practice religion freely
#7

In which country's constitution is the right to freedom of religion explicitly mentioned?

United States
United Kingdom
France
India
#8

Which international human rights instrument explicitly guarantees the right to freedom of religion?

Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Geneva Conventions
Kyoto Protocol
North Atlantic Treaty
#9

What is the term for the practice of treating people differently because of their religion?

Discrimination
Segregation
Prejudice
Exclusion
#10

Which test does the Supreme Court use to evaluate laws that may violate the Free Exercise Clause?

Sherbert test
Rational basis test
Miller test
Smith test
#11

What is the legal term for a law that prohibits or restricts the practice of a particular religion?

Theocracy
Blasphemy law
Heresy law
Religious discrimination
#12

What is the concept that allows religious organizations exemption from certain laws if compliance would violate their religious beliefs?

Religious neutrality
Religious accommodation
Religious tolerance
Religious exemption
#13

What is the legal term for a government action that indirectly burdens the exercise of religion?

Direct burden
Substantial burden
Indirect burden
Minimal burden
#14

In the United States, what legal standard is applied to laws that burden the free exercise of religion?

Strict scrutiny
Rational basis review
Intermediate scrutiny
Balancing test

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