Concepts in Justice and Legal Systems Quiz

Explore concepts in jurisprudence with these challenging questions. From legal principles to standard of proofs, see how well you know the justice system.

#1

Which principle emphasizes the punishment fitting the crime?

Retribution
Deterrence
Rehabilitation
Restitution
1 answered
#2

What term refers to a legal process where opposing parties settle disputes outside of court with the help of a neutral third party?

Mediation
Lawsuit
Injunction
Arbitration
1 answered
#3

What is the term for a legal document that grants an individual the authority to act on behalf of another person?

Affidavit
Power of attorney
Testament
Deed
1 answered
#4

Which type of law deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, where compensation may be awarded to the injured party?

Criminal law
Civil law
Constitutional law
Administrative law
1 answered
#5

What is the legal term for a written order issued by a judge or magistrate, commanding someone to do something or prohibiting certain acts?

Indictment
Subpoena
Warrant
Injunction
1 answered
#6

What is the Latin term for 'guilty act'?

Mens rea
Actus reus
Nolo contendere
Stare decisis
1 answered
#7

Which legal principle states that similar cases should be decided based on prior judicial rulings?

Stare decisis
Res ipsa loquitur
Habeas corpus
Ex post facto
1 answered
#8

What does the term 'voir dire' refer to in legal proceedings?

An objection raised during a trial
The process of selecting and questioning potential jurors
A formal charge or accusation
The final decision rendered by the judge
1 answered
#9

What is the term for a legal rule that prevents a person from asserting a right or defense that contradicts what the person has previously said or done?

Res judicata
Collateral estoppel
Estoppel
Waiver
1 answered
#10

Which legal principle holds that a person cannot be tried for the same crime twice, after being acquitted or convicted?

Double jeopardy
Res judicata
Mens rea
Stare decisis
1 answered
#11

What is the standard of proof in a criminal trial in the United States?

Preponderance of the evidence
Beyond a reasonable doubt
Clear and convincing evidence
Probable cause
1 answered
#12

Which amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees the right to a trial by jury in civil cases?

Fifth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Seventh Amendment
Eighth Amendment
1 answered
#13

In the United States, what is the legal term for the process of questioning potential jurors to determine their suitability for service on a jury?

Examination
Interrogation
Voir dire
Cross-examination
1 answered
#14

Which legal doctrine holds that a decision made by a higher court is binding precedent on lower courts?

Mens rea
Stare decisis
Res judicata
Double jeopardy
1 answered

Sign In to view more questions.

Sign InSign Up

Quiz Questions with Answers

Forget wasting time on incorrect answers. We deliver the straight-up correct options, along with clear explanations that solidify your understanding.

Test Your Knowledge

Craft your ideal quiz experience by specifying the number of questions and the difficulty level you desire. Dive in and test your knowledge - we have the perfect quiz waiting for you!

Other Quizzes to Explore