#1
Which of the following is a characteristic of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)?
Extreme fear of specific objects or situations
Intense, excessive, and persistent worry
Sudden, intense episodes of fear and panic
Obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors
#2
Who proposed the Psychoanalytic Theory of Personality?
B.F. Skinner
Sigmund Freud
Carl Rogers
Albert Bandura
#3
Who developed the concept of the 'Hierarchy of Needs' in the context of motivation and personality?
B.F. Skinner
Abraham Maslow
Erik Erikson
Ivan Pavlov
#4
Which psychological perspective emphasizes the role of unconscious motives and conflicts in shaping behavior and personality?
Behavioral Perspective
Cognitive Perspective
Psychoanalytic Perspective
Humanistic Perspective
#5
Which personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others?
Borderline Personality Disorder
Antisocial Personality Disorder
Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Avoidant Personality Disorder
#6
According to the Humanistic Theory of Personality, what is the term for the innate drive to achieve one's full potential and become the most that one can be?
Ego
Superego
Self-actualization
Id
#7
Which defense mechanism involves attributing one's own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to others?
Projection
Rationalization
Sublimation
Regression
#8
In the context of abnormal psychology, what does the term 'comorbidity' refer to?
The coexistence of multiple psychological disorders in an individual
The presence of physical and psychological symptoms together
The severity of a single psychological disorder
The resistance to treatment in certain disorders
#9
What is the primary focus of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in treating psychological disorders?
Exploring unconscious conflicts
Modifying distorted thought patterns and behaviors
Enhancing self-actualization
Examining early childhood experiences
#10
What is a characteristic symptom of Bipolar Disorder?
Persistent low mood and lack of interest
Periods of mania and depression
Excessive worry and anxiety
Intense fear of social situations
#11
What is the primary symptom of Schizophrenia?
Mood swings
Hallucinations and delusions
Social anxiety
Obsessive-compulsive behaviors
#12
Who developed the Social-Cognitive Theory, emphasizing the role of observational learning and cognitive processes in personality development?
Erik Erikson
John Bowlby
Albert Bandura
Karen Horney
#13
What is a key characteristic of Avoidant Personality Disorder?
Fear of social situations and interactions
Excessive need for admiration
Instability in interpersonal relationships
Obsessive-compulsive tendencies
#14
Which neurotransmitter is often associated with mood disorders such as depression?
Dopamine
Serotonin
Acetylcholine
GABA
#15
Which personality theory emphasizes the influence of the collective unconscious and archetypes?
Humanistic Theory
Trait Theory
Psychoanalytic Theory
Jungian Analytical Psychology
#16
According to the Five-Factor Model (Big Five), which trait is associated with being organized, responsible, and reliable?
Extraversion
Agreeableness
Conscientiousness
Neuroticism