#1
1. What is the primary role of a nurse in patient care?
To prescribe medications
To diagnose medical conditions
To provide compassionate care
To perform surgical procedures
#2
10. In which scenario would a nurse prioritize the ABCs (Airway, Breathing, Circulation) in patient care?
Routine blood pressure check
Administering pain medication
Assisting with ambulation
Responding to a cardiac arrest
#3
14. Which nursing intervention is crucial for preventing pressure ulcers in immobile patients?
Frequent repositioning
Limiting fluid intake
Avoiding skin assessments
Using tight dressings
#4
15. What is the primary purpose of a nebulizer in respiratory therapy?
To measure oxygen saturation
To administer intravenous medication
To deliver inhaled medication as a fine mist
To monitor blood glucose levels
#5
24. Which nursing intervention is crucial for preventing infection in a patient with an indwelling urinary catheter?
Limiting fluid intake
Changing the catheter weekly
Encouraging frequent handwashing
Avoiding routine catheter care
#6
2. In which medical condition should a patient be advised to follow a low-sodium diet?
Type 2 diabetes
Hypertension
Anemia
Rheumatoid arthritis
#7
3. What is the purpose of incentive spirometry for postoperative patients?
To monitor blood pressure
To promote deep breathing and prevent atelectasis
To administer pain medication
To assess oxygen saturation
#8
6. In which medical condition is the administration of insulin commonly required?
Hypertension
Type 1 diabetes
Osteoarthritis
Migraine
#9
7. What is the primary purpose of wound irrigation in nursing care?
To remove dressing
To induce bleeding
To clean the wound and reduce infection risk
To accelerate wound healing
#10
12. In which medical condition might a nurse advise a patient to monitor blood glucose levels regularly?
Hypertension
Osteoporosis
Type 2 diabetes
Asthma
#11
4. Which medication is commonly used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
Insulin
Ibuprofen
Albuterol
Aspirin
#12
5. What patient education is crucial for someone with a newly diagnosed autoimmune disorder?
The importance of bed rest
The need for regular exercise
Avoiding all vaccinations
Frequent exposure to sunlight
#13
8. Which dietary recommendation is appropriate for a patient with heart failure?
High-sodium diet
Low-potassium foods
Fluid restriction
High-caffeine beverages
#14
9. What is the primary goal of patient education for those with asthma?
Minimizing fluid intake
Avoiding all physical activities
Understanding and managing triggers
Restricting sunlight exposure
#15
11. What is the primary focus of nursing care for a patient with sepsis?
Pain management
Fluid resuscitation and antibiotic administration
Physical therapy
Psychosocial support