Ethical and Legal Principles in Nursing Practice Quiz

Explore key ethical and legal concepts in nursing practice with this quiz. Test your knowledge on bioethics, principles, and legal doctrines in healthcare.

#1

Which principle emphasizes the right of individuals to make their own decisions regarding their healthcare?

Autonomy
Beneficence
Justice
Non-maleficence
#2

Which ethical principle in nursing involves the obligation to do no harm and prevent harm to patients?

Autonomy
Justice
Non-maleficence
Beneficence
#3

Which ethical principle in nursing involves the duty to tell the truth and not deceive patients or colleagues?

Autonomy
Veracity
Justice
Non-maleficence
#4

Which ethical principle emphasizes the fair and equal distribution of healthcare resources, ensuring that everyone has an opportunity to receive proper care?

Autonomy
Justice
Veracity
Non-maleficence
#5

In nursing practice, what does the principle of confidentiality entail?

Avoiding harm
Respecting autonomy
Protecting patient privacy
Ensuring fairness
#6

In nursing practice, what does the principle of beneficence entail?

Respecting autonomy
Doing good for the patient
Ensuring fairness
Avoiding harm
#7

Which legal doctrine protects healthcare professionals from legal action when providing assistance in emergencies?

Assault
Battery
Good Samaritan
Negligence
#8

What is the primary purpose of the Nurse Practice Act in the United States?

Ensuring patient autonomy
Regulating nursing education
Protecting the public by regulating nursing practice
Providing guidelines for medical research
#9

Which ethical principle focuses on the fair distribution of resources and equal treatment for all individuals in healthcare?

Autonomy
Justice
Non-maleficence
Beneficence
#10

In nursing practice, what is the term for the intentional touching of another person without their consent?

Assault
Battery
Negligence
Invasion of privacy
#11

Which legal doctrine holds healthcare professionals responsible for providing a standard of care expected in their profession?

Liability
Respondeat superior
Standard of care
Negligence
#12

What is the term for disclosing confidential patient information without their consent, which is considered unethical and illegal?

Libel
Slander
Defamation
Breach of confidentiality
#13

In the context of nursing ethics, what does the term 'veracity' refer to?

Truthfulness
Confidentiality
Non-maleficence
Autonomy
#14

What is the primary purpose of an advance directive in healthcare?

Ensuring patient autonomy
Providing immediate treatment
Regulating healthcare costs
Preventing medical errors
#15

What legal doctrine allows patients to make decisions about their medical treatment, even if it contradicts medical advice?

Informed consent
Guardianship
Durable power of attorney
Patient autonomy
#16

What is the term for the process of critically examining and evaluating information to determine its accuracy and relevance?

Ethical analysis
Critical thinking
Research
Decision-making
#17

In the context of nursing ethics, what does the term 'fidelity' refer to?

Loyalty and faithfulness
Justice and fairness
Respecting autonomy
Non-maleficence

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