#1
Which of the following is a primary goal of infection control in phlebotomy?
To prevent needlestick injuries
To increase blood draw efficiency
To minimize patient discomfort
To improve sample labeling accuracy
#2
What is the recommended frequency for changing gloves during phlebotomy?
After every blood draw
After every patient encounter
Every 2 hours
Only when visibly soiled
#3
What is the proper technique for anchoring the vein during venipuncture?
Press firmly on the site with a cotton ball
Apply pressure above the puncture site
Stretch the skin taut below the site
Rub the area vigorously with alcohol
#4
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good phlebotomy technique?
Using a smaller gauge needle
Applying a tourniquet for an extended period
Ensuring proper patient identification
Maintaining a sterile environment
#5
Which of the following is NOT a recommended step after completing venipuncture?
Discarding used needles in a sharps container
Applying pressure to the puncture site
Leaving the tourniquet in place
Labeling blood tubes immediately
#6
What is the recommended method for disinfecting the site before venipuncture?
Wiping with alcohol swab for 5 seconds
Washing with soap and water for 20 seconds
Using an antiseptic solution and allowing it to air dry
Applying a heating pad to the site for 1 minute
#7
Which of the following is NOT a correct step in phlebotomy procedure?
Identifying the patient using two identifiers
Labeling tubes before drawing blood
Disposing of used needles in a regular waste bin
Verifying patient's identity before drawing blood
#8
Which vein is commonly used for venipuncture in adults?
Median cubital vein
Dorsal venous network
Brachial vein
Saphenous vein
#9
What is the primary purpose of using a tourniquet during venipuncture?
To dilate the vein
To decrease blood flow
To anchor the vein
To facilitate blood pooling
#10
Which of the following is NOT a common complication of phlebotomy?
Hematoma
Thrombosis
Syncope
Hemolysis
#11
What is the appropriate angle for inserting a needle during venipuncture?
45 degrees
90 degrees
30 degrees
60 degrees
#12
Which bloodborne pathogen poses the greatest risk to healthcare workers?
Hepatitis C virus (HCV)
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
Influenza virus
#13
What is the proper procedure for disposing of used needles after phlebotomy?
Placing them directly into a sharps container without recapping
Recapping them carefully before placing them in a regular waste bin
Bending the needle and disposing of it in a plastic bag
Leaving them on the counter for disposal by housekeeping
#14
Which organization provides guidelines for medical safety and infection control in phlebotomy?
World Health Organization (WHO)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
American Medical Association (AMA)
#15
What action should a phlebotomist take if a patient feels faint or dizzy during venipuncture?
Continue with the procedure to avoid complications
Remove the tourniquet and needle immediately
Administer oxygen to the patient
Ask the patient to stand up and walk around
#16
Which of the following antiseptics is commonly used for skin preparation in phlebotomy?
Hydrogen peroxide
Povidone-iodine
Chlorhexidine gluconate
Isopropyl alcohol
#17
What is the purpose of the order of draw in phlebotomy?
To maintain patient confidentiality
To ensure accurate test results
To reduce needlestick injuries
To speed up the blood collection process