#1
What is a basic principle of behavioral interventions?
Punishment
Reinforcement
Isolation
Compromise
#2
What is the primary goal of behavior modification?
Encouraging diversity
Altering behavior
Promoting conformity
Enhancing creativity
#3
In behavioral interventions, what does shaping involve?
Rewarding every behavior
Gradually guiding toward a target behavior
Punishing unwanted behaviors
Ignoring all behaviors
#4
What is the main focus of behavioral skills training?
Modifying thoughts
Enhancing emotional intelligence
Teaching specific behaviors
Improving physical health
#5
What is the role of a behavior intervention plan (BIP) in applied behavior analysis?
To analyze the cause of behaviors
To reward positive behaviors
To provide consequences for unwanted behaviors
To enhance creativity
#6
Which of the following is an example of a positive reinforcement?
Taking away privileges
Giving a reward
Ignoring behavior
Time-out
#7
In the ABC model of behavior, what does 'B' represent?
Antecedent
Behavior
Consequence
Baseline
#8
Which of the following is an example of a token economy system?
Time-out
Verbal praise
Sticker charts
Ignoring behavior
#9
What is the difference between positive punishment and negative reinforcement?
Positive punishment adds a stimulus; negative reinforcement removes a stimulus
Positive punishment removes a stimulus; negative reinforcement adds a stimulus
Both involve adding a stimulus
Both involve removing a stimulus
#10
What is the term for the tendency of a behavior to occur in situations similar to the one in which it was learned?
Reinforcement
Discrimination
Generalization
Extinction
#11
Which of the following is a key component of applied behavior analysis (ABA)?
Modeling
Operant conditioning
Classical conditioning
Sensitization
#12
What is extinction in behavioral interventions?
Eliminating a behavior by reinforcing it
Weakening a behavior by removing reinforcement
Punishing a behavior to make it stop
Training a new behavior
#13
Which technique involves breaking down a complex behavior into smaller, manageable steps to teach it effectively?
Generalization
Chaining
Shaping
Modeling
#14
What is the term for the process of gradually reducing the frequency or intensity of a reinforcement?
Extinction
Satiation
Fading
Habituation
#15
Which behavioral intervention strategy focuses on teaching individuals to manage their emotional responses through relaxation techniques?
Biofeedback
Flooding
Response cost
Overcorrection
#16
What is the term for the reappearance of a previously extinguished behavior?
Reinforcement
Spontaneous recovery
Habituation
Generalization
#17
Which technique involves presenting a strong aversive stimulus to stop an undesirable behavior?
Overcorrection
Fading
Flooding
Aversion therapy