Urinary Elimination and Care Quiz

Test your knowledge of urinary system with these urology quiz questions. Check your understanding of urine production, bladder function, and more!

#1

Which organ is primarily responsible for urine production?

Liver
Kidneys
Pancreas
Spleen
#2

What is the medical term for the urge to urinate?

Micturition
Diuresis
Urgency
Polyuria
#3

Which structure carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder?

Urethra
Ureter
Urethral sphincter
Renal pelvis
#4

What is the term for the involuntary leakage of urine?

Polyuria
Urinary retention
Urinary incontinence
Oliguria
#5

Which of the following is a function of the urinary system?

Regulation of body temperature
Production of digestive enzymes
Regulation of electrolyte balance
Production of red blood cells
#6

What is the term for the sensation of incomplete bladder emptying?

Anuria
Oliguria
Nocturia
Hesitancy
#7

Which hormone regulates the reabsorption of water in the kidneys?

Insulin
Glucagon
ADH (Antidiuretic Hormone)
Cortisol
#8

What is the normal pH range of urine in humans?

4.0 - 5.5
5.5 - 7.0
7.0 - 7.5
8.0 - 9.0
#9

Which substance is not typically found in urine?

Urea
Creatinine
Glucose
Bilirubin
#10

Which of the following is a common symptom of a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

Hematuria
Polyuria
Dysuria
Oliguria
#11

Which part of the nephron is responsible for filtration of blood?

Loop of Henle
Collecting duct
Glomerulus
Distal convoluted tubule
#12

What is the term for the accumulation of excessive amounts of urea and other nitrogenous wastes in the blood?

Azotemia
Hyponatremia
Hyperkalemia
Hypocalcemia
#13

Which condition involves the presence of blood in the urine?

Dysuria
Hematuria
Anuria
Oliguria
#14

What is the name of the process by which the bladder empties urine?

Micturition
Filtration
Reabsorption
Secretion
#15

Which condition involves the inability to control urination?

Anuria
Polyuria
Enuresis
Oliguria
#16

What is the term for the medical condition characterized by the presence of crystals in the urine?

Crystalluria
Azotemia
Uremia
Pyuria
#17

Which of the following is a common symptom of diabetic nephropathy?

Polyuria
Hematuria
Oliguria
Anuria

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