#1
Which of the following is a key component of the Big Five personality traits?
Happiness
Curiosity
Conscientiousness
Guilt
#2
What term is used to describe the consistent, enduring, and unique characteristics of an individual's personality?
Mood
Attitude
Disposition
Trait
#3
Which of the following is a core assumption of trait theories in personality psychology?
Personality is largely shaped by childhood experiences
Personality is determined by unconscious conflicts
Personality traits are relatively stable over time
Personality is a result of social learning
#4
What is the main focus of the biological perspective on personality?
Role of unconscious conflicts
Impact of childhood experiences
Genetic and neurological factors
Social influences on behavior
#5
In the context of personality assessment, what does the MMPI measure?
Cognitive abilities
Psychopathology and abnormal behavior
Learning styles
Social intelligence
#6
Who developed the psychodynamic theory of personality?
B.F. Skinner
Carl Rogers
Sigmund Freud
Abraham Maslow
#7
What does the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) measure?
Emotional Intelligence
Learning Styles
Cognitive Abilities
Personality Preferences
#8
What is the primary focus of humanistic psychology in understanding personality?
Unconscious mind
Social influences
Self-actualization
Conditioned responses
#9
Which of the following is a criticism of trait theories of personality?
They lack empirical support
They ignore the role of genetics
They overemphasize situational factors
They focus too much on unconscious processes
#10
What is the central idea behind the social-cognitive theory of personality?
Unconscious conflicts
Observational learning and cognition
Influence of childhood experiences
Biological determinants
#11
Which defense mechanism involves attributing one's own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to another person?
Repression
Projection
Rationalization
Denial
#12
According to Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory, what is the primary task during the stage of adolescence?
Integrity vs. Despair
Autonomy vs. Shame
Identity vs. Role Confusion
Generativity vs. Stagnation
#13
In the context of personality assessment, what does the Rorschach Inkblot Test involve?
Answering open-ended questions
Interpreting ambiguous images
Rating statements on a scale
Recalling personal memories
#14
Who proposed the concept of the 'collective unconscious' as part of analytical psychology?
Carl Rogers
Albert Bandura
Carl Jung
Karen Horney
#15
Which of the following is a key concept in Albert Bandura's social-cognitive theory?
Hierarchy of needs
Reciprocal determinism
Inferiority complex
Fixation