#1
Who developed the psychoanalytic theory of personality?
Abraham Maslow
Sigmund Freud
Carl Rogers
B.F. Skinner
#2
Which psychologist is associated with the concept of the 'collective unconscious'?
Carl Rogers
B.F. Skinner
Albert Bandura
Carl Jung
#3
Who proposed the concept of the 'social cognitive theory' and introduced the term 'reciprocal determinism'?
Abraham Maslow
B.F. Skinner
Albert Bandura
Erik Erikson
#4
In the context of personality assessment, what is the Rorschach Inkblot Test designed to measure?
Cognitive abilities
Emotional intelligence
Unconscious desires
Creativity
#5
What is the central idea of the psychosocial theory of personality proposed by Erik Erikson?
Hierarchy of needs
Stages of cognitive development
Psychosocial stages of development
Social learning theory
#6
Which of the following is a key component of Albert Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory?
Hierarchy of Needs
Cognitive Triad
Observational Learning
Collective Unconscious
#7
What does the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) measure?
Intelligence
Personality type
Learning style
Emotional quotient (EQ)
#8
What is the central idea of the Humanistic Perspective in personality psychology?
Personality is determined by unconscious conflicts
Personality is shaped by conditioning and reinforcement
Humans have free will and strive for self-actualization
Personality is primarily influenced by genetics
#9
According to Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, what is the main task during the 'Integrity vs. Despair' stage?
Establishing identity
Building intimacy
Achieving generativity
Reflecting on life and accepting its meaning
#10
What is the primary focus of the psychodynamic perspective in personality psychology?
Unconscious conflicts and desires
Observable behavior
Cognitive processes
Environmental influences
#11
Which theorist is associated with the concept of 'conditional positive regard' in the development of personality?
Abraham Maslow
Carl Rogers
Erik Erikson
Jean Piaget
#12
Who is known for proposing the concept of 'self-efficacy' in personality development?
Abraham Maslow
Albert Bandura
Carl Rogers
Sigmund Freud
#13
According to the Big Five Personality Traits, which trait is characterized by being organized, responsible, and reliable?
Openness
Conscientiousness
Extraversion
Agreeableness
#14
In humanistic psychology, what is the term for the innate drive to realize one's full potential and capabilities?
Ego
Superego
Self-actualization
Collective unconscious
#15
Which of the following is not one of the defense mechanisms proposed by Sigmund Freud?
Regression
Sublimation
Introspection
Projection
#16
In trait theory, what does the term 'self-monitoring' refer to?
Being aware of one's emotions
Adjusting behavior to fit social situations
Maintaining a consistent personality across situations
Adapting to changes in the environment
#17
According to the cognitive-behavioral perspective, what role does cognition play in shaping personality?
Cognition has minimal impact on personality
Cognition is the primary determinant of personality
Cognition interacts with behavior and environment in shaping personality
Cognition only influences personality during childhood
#18
Which of the following is a criticism of trait theories of personality?
They lack empirical support
They overlook the influence of genetics
They are too focused on unconscious conflicts
They ignore the role of environmental factors
#19
According to the attachment theory, what is the critical period for the development of attachment in infants?
First year of life
Toddler years
Preschool years
Adolescence