Roles and Responsibilities in the Legal System Quiz

Test your knowledge on legal system functions, roles of judges, attorneys, and courtroom procedures. Take the quiz now!

#1

Which branch of law deals with disputes between individuals or organizations?

Criminal law
Civil law
Constitutional law
Administrative law
#2

What is the primary function of a prosecutor in the legal system?

To defend the accused
To interpret laws
To present evidence against the accused
To represent the plaintiff
#3

What is the term for a legal document filed by one party against another in a civil case?

Indictment
Plea bargain
Complaint
Warrant
#4

What is the term for a legal order requiring a person to appear in court?

Subpoena
Warrant
Indictment
Plea bargain
#5

Which of the following is not a primary role of a judge in a court case?

Interpreting laws
Deciding guilt or innocence
Gathering evidence
Issuing rulings
#6

What is the responsibility of a defense attorney?

To prosecute the accused
To represent the government
To represent the accused
To provide legal advice to judges
#7

What is the term for a legal precedent established by a higher court that must be followed by lower courts?

Statute
Verdict
Stare decisis
Indictment
#8

What is the role of a court clerk in the legal system?

To provide legal advice to defendants
To manage court records and schedules
To represent the government in court
To present evidence in court
#9

In a criminal trial, what is the burden of proof required for a conviction?

Preponderance of the evidence
Beyond a reasonable doubt
Clear and convincing evidence
Probable cause
#10

In which type of legal system does a jury play a significant role in deciding guilt or innocence?

Inquisitorial system
Adversarial system
Mixed legal system
Civil law system
#11

In which type of legal system is the judge responsible for investigating cases and gathering evidence?

Adversarial system
Inquisitorial system
Common law system
Civil law system
#12

In the context of criminal law, what is mens rea?

The act of committing a crime
The punishment for a crime
The motive or intent behind a crime
The defense presented in court

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