#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of a spinal cord injury?
Numbness in the extremities
Blurry vision
Tinnitus
Runny nose
#2
Which of the following is NOT a key component of nursing care for a patient with a spinal cord injury?
Preventing complications such as pressure ulcers
Promoting maximal independence in activities of daily living
Encouraging bed rest to prevent further damage
Assisting with respiratory function as needed
#3
Which of the following levels of spinal cord injury is associated with tetraplegia?
Cervical
Thoracic
Lumbar
Sacral
#4
Which nursing intervention is essential to prevent neurogenic shock in a patient with a spinal cord injury?
Elevating the head of the bed
Administering vasopressors
Ensuring a warm environment
Encouraging fluid restriction
#5
Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a spinal cord injury experiencing respiratory distress?
Administering oxygen therapy
Encouraging deep breathing exercises
Administering bronchodilators
Placing the patient in a supine position
#6
What is a common complication of immobility in patients with spinal cord injuries?
Increased muscle strength
Decreased risk of pressure ulcers
Decreased risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
Muscle atrophy and contractures
#7
Which nursing intervention is essential to prevent autonomic dysreflexia in a patient with a spinal cord injury?
Elevating the head of the bed
Emptying the urinary drainage bag regularly
Administering opioid pain medication as needed
Applying warm compresses to the lower extremities
#8
What is the primary goal of pharmacological management for spinal cord injury patients?
To promote relaxation
To reduce inflammation
To enhance sensory perception
To prevent infection
#9
What is a common complication associated with spinal cord injuries that may result in impaired bowel and bladder function?
Hypertension
Neurogenic shock
Autonomic dysreflexia
Spasticity
#10
Which nursing intervention is crucial in preventing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in a patient with a spinal cord injury?
Administering anticoagulant medication as prescribed
Encouraging ambulation as soon as possible
Applying cold packs to the affected area
Encouraging prolonged periods of immobility
#11
Which of the following interventions is essential in preventing secondary injury in a patient with a spinal cord injury?
Administering opioid analgesics
Stabilizing the spine
Encouraging early ambulation
Restricting fluid intake
#12
What is a common psychological effect experienced by individuals with spinal cord injuries?
Decreased risk of depression
Improved self-esteem
Increased sense of independence
Depression and anxiety
#13
Which of the following nursing interventions is crucial in preventing respiratory complications in a patient with a spinal cord injury?
Encouraging deep breathing exercises
Administering sedatives to promote sleep
Restricting fluid intake
Encouraging the patient to lie flat in bed
#14
Which of the following is a priority nursing action during the acute phase of spinal cord injury management?
Administering pain medication as needed
Assessing for signs of autonomic dysreflexia
Encouraging active range of motion exercises
Initiating bowel and bladder retraining
#15
Which of the following nursing interventions is crucial for preventing skin breakdown in a patient with a spinal cord injury?
Frequent turning and repositioning
Applying heat packs to pressure areas
Using harsh soaps for bathing
Encouraging prolonged sitting
#16
Which of the following interventions is essential for preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with spinal cord injuries?
Encouraging prolonged bed rest
Administering antiplatelet medications
Applying compression stockings
Encouraging frequent leg exercises
#17
Which of the following interventions is essential for preventing contractures in patients with spinal cord injuries?
Encouraging frequent passive range of motion exercises
Immobilizing the affected joints
Applying ice packs to the affected muscles
Avoiding stretching exercises