Judicial Decision-Making and Precedents Quiz

Explore precedent law with our quiz. From 'stare decisis' to legal philosophies, assess your understanding of judicial decision-making. Take the quiz now!

#1

Which of the following best describes judicial precedent?

A decision made by a judge in a current case.
A decision made by a judge in a past case that serves as a guide for future cases.
A decision made by a jury in a current case.
A decision made by a legislative body.
#2

Which legal system heavily relies on the use of judicial precedents?

Civil law system
Common law system
Religious law system
Mixed legal system
#3

What is the term for a precedent that is not binding but may be considered persuasive by a court?

Persuasive precedent
Advisory precedent
Non-binding precedent
Secondary precedent
#4

Which of the following legal systems does not rely on judicial precedent?

Common law system
Civil law system
Religious law system
Mixed legal system
#5

What is the Latin term for 'let the decision stand' often used to describe the doctrine of precedent?

Stare decisis
Res judicata
Habeas corpus
Voir dire
#6

Which of the following is NOT a type of precedent recognized in common law systems?

Binding precedent
Persuasive precedent
Original precedent
Precedent sub silentio
#7

Which court case established the principle of judicial review in the United States?

Marbury v. Madison
Brown v. Board of Education
Roe v. Wade
Miranda v. Arizona
#8

In which country is the concept of stare decisis most commonly associated?

United States
United Kingdom
Canada
Australia
#9

In a legal context, what does it mean if a precedent is 'distinguished'?

It is declared invalid.
It is used as a basis for a different outcome due to differences in facts or legal principles.
It is applied without any modification.
It is overturned by a higher court.
#10

What is the term used to describe a situation where a court overturns a precedent?

Reversal
Remand
Overruling
Recusal
#11

What is the term for a legal principle that allows a court to refuse to apply a precedent that it deems incorrect or outdated?

Judicial discretion
Judicial activism
Judicial restraint
Judicial defiance
#12

Which of the following is NOT a factor considered by courts when determining whether to follow a precedent?

The age of the precedent
The jurisdiction in which the precedent was established
The social or technological changes since the precedent was set
The political affiliation of the judges involved in the precedent

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