#1
Which article of the U.S. Constitution establishes the judicial branch?
Article I
Article II
Article III
Article IV
#2
What is the primary role of the judicial branch?
Enforcing laws
Interpreting laws
Creating laws
Executing laws
#3
What is the minimum number of justices needed to hear a case in the U.S. Supreme Court?
#4
Who has the power to impeach federal judges in the United States?
The President
The Supreme Court
The Senate
The House of Representatives
#5
Who has the authority to grant pardons for federal offenses?
The President
The Supreme Court
The Congress
State Governors
#6
Who has the power to appoint federal judges in the United States?
The President
The Congress
The Supreme Court
State Governors
#7
Which court is the highest court in the United States?
District Court
Circuit Court of Appeals
Supreme Court
Appellate Court
#8
What is the term length for federal judges in the United States?
4 years
8 years
Lifetime appointment
12 years
#9
What is the role of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?
To preside over impeachment trials
To write opinions for the Court
To appoint new justices
To lead the Executive Branch
#10
Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees the right to a trial by jury?
First Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Tenth Amendment
#11
What is the power of judicial review?
The power to declare laws unconstitutional
The power to enforce laws
The power to create laws
The power to interpret laws
#12
Which landmark case established the principle of judicial review in the United States?
Marbury v. Madison
Brown v. Board of Education
Plessy v. Ferguson
Roe v. Wade
#13
Who was the first woman to serve as a justice on the U.S. Supreme Court?
Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Sonia Sotomayor
Sandra Day O'Connor
Elena Kagan
#14
Who is responsible for interpreting and enforcing laws related to federal elections in the United States?
The President
The Supreme Court
The Congress
The Federal Election Commission
#15
Which court case affirmed the right of same-sex couples to marry in the United States?
Roe v. Wade
Lawrence v. Texas
Obergefell v. Hodges
United States v. Windsor