Human Anatomy and Physiology - Circulatory System Quiz

Test your knowledge of cardiovascular biology with these questions on circulatory system components, functions, and terminology.

#1

Which of the following is NOT a component of the circulatory system?

Heart
Lungs
Liver
Veins
1 answered
#2

What is the main function of red blood cells?

Carry oxygen to body tissues
Destroy pathogens
Regulate blood pressure
Produce antibodies
1 answered
#3

What is the average heart rate of a resting adult?

60-80 beats per minute
90-110 beats per minute
120-140 beats per minute
150-170 beats per minute
1 answered
#4

Which of the following is NOT a type of blood vessel?

Artery
Vein
Capillary
Alveolus
1 answered
#5

Which blood type is considered the universal donor?

A
B
AB
O
1 answered
#6

Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?

Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
Venules
1 answered
#7

What is the name of the valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle?

Tricuspid valve
Aortic valve
Mitral valve
Pulmonary valve
1 answered
#8

What is the purpose of the lymphatic system in relation to the circulatory system?

Transportation of gases
Carrying hormones
Fighting infection
Regulating body temperature
1 answered
#9

Which of the following is a function of platelets in the circulatory system?

Transport oxygen
Clotting blood
Producing antibodies
Filtering toxins
1 answered
#10

What is the term for the phase of the cardiac cycle when the heart is relaxed and filling with blood?

Systole
Diastole
Contraction
Depolarization
1 answered
#11

Which of the following is the primary pacemaker of the heart?

Sinoatrial node (SA node)
Atrioventricular node (AV node)
Purkinje fibers
Bundle of His
1 answered
#12

What is the term for the volume of blood pumped by each ventricle per minute?

Cardiac output
Stroke volume
Heart rate
Pulse pressure
1 answered
#13

What is the term for the process by which white blood cells engulf and destroy foreign particles?

Phagocytosis
Osmosis
Diffusion
Apoptosis
1 answered
#14

Which of the following is NOT a component of blood?

Plasma
Platelets
Hemoglobin
Antibodies
1 answered
#15

What is the term for the process of blood clot formation?

Coagulation
Hemostasis
Hemolysis
Hematopoiesis
1 answered

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