Fundamentals of Human Development and Psychological Perspectives Quiz

Explore key concepts in developmental psychology with this quiz. From Piaget to Erikson, delve into theories shaping human development. Challenge yourself now!

#1

Which theorist is associated with the psychosocial stages of development?

Jean Piaget
Sigmund Freud
Erik Erikson
B.F. Skinner
1 answered
#2

Which psychological perspective emphasizes the role of unconscious processes in influencing behavior?

Cognitive perspective
Behavioral perspective
Psychoanalytic perspective
Humanistic perspective
#3

What is the term for the emotional bond that forms between an infant and their primary caregiver?

Identity
Attachment
Reciprocity
Autonomy
#4

What is the term for the mental framework that helps individuals organize and interpret information?

Schema
Conditioned Response
Operant
Habituation
#5

According to the nature vs. nurture debate, which factors contribute to human development?

Nature only
Nurture only
Both nature and nurture
Neither nature nor nurture
#6

In which stage of Piaget's cognitive development theory do children develop object permanence?

Sensorimotor
Preoperational
Concrete Operational
Formal Operational
#7

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which needs are considered basic and must be satisfied before higher-level needs?

Esteem needs
Self-actualization needs
Physiological needs
Social needs
#8

What is the critical period hypothesis in the context of language development?

A specific time during which language is easily acquired
A stage where language becomes difficult to learn
The period when grammar is most challenging
A phase when vocabulary acquisition is slow
#9

What is the main focus of the humanistic perspective in psychology?

Unconscious conflicts
Human potential and self-actualization
Conditioned responses
Environmental influences
#10

What is the concept of the 'strange situation' used to assess in developmental psychology?

Attachment patterns in infants
Cognitive abilities in preschoolers
Adolescent identity formation
Social skills in toddlers
#11

Who developed the theory of operant conditioning?

Jean Piaget
B.F. Skinner
Albert Bandura
Erik Erikson
#12

What is the main concept behind Vygotsky's sociocultural theory of cognitive development?

Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)
Cognitive Dissonance
Conditioned Reflex
Selective Attention
#13

Who is known for the social cognitive theory and the concept of reciprocal determinism?

John B. Watson
Albert Bandura
Ivan Pavlov
Abraham Maslow
#14

In the context of Erikson's psychosocial stages, what is the primary developmental task during adolescence?

Identity vs. Role Confusion
Generativity vs. Stagnation
Integrity vs. Despair
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
#15

What is the primary focus of the bioecological systems theory proposed by Urie Bronfenbrenner?

Cognitive development
Social learning
Environmental influences
Psychosexual stages

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