Fundamental Objectives in Psychology Quiz

Test your knowledge with 15 questions covering fundamental objectives, key figures, and concepts in cognitive psychology.

#1

Which of the following is not a fundamental objective in psychology?

Understanding behavior
Predicting behavior
Controlling behavior
Explaining behavior
#2

Who is considered the father of modern psychology?

Sigmund Freud
William James
Wilhelm Wundt
John Watson
#3

What is the primary focus of social psychology?

Individual behavior
Group behavior
Human cognition
Animal behavior
#4

Who introduced the concept of the 'hierarchy of needs' in psychology?

B.F. Skinner
Carl Rogers
Abraham Maslow
Carl Jung
#5

Who proposed the theory of multiple intelligences, suggesting that intelligence is not solely based on IQ?

Albert Bandura
Howard Gardner
Jean Piaget
Lev Vygotsky
#6

What does the term 'psyche' refer to in psychology?

Conscious mind
Unconscious mind
Soul or mind
Behavior
#7

Who developed the theory of cognitive development in children?

Albert Bandura
Jean Piaget
Erik Erikson
Lev Vygotsky
#8

Which area of psychology focuses on the study of abnormal behavior and mental illness?

Clinical psychology
Educational psychology
Developmental psychology
Health psychology
#9

Who developed the theory of operant conditioning?

Ivan Pavlov
John B. Watson
B.F. Skinner
Albert Bandura
#10

Which psychological perspective emphasizes the importance of free will, personal growth, and the inherent goodness of individuals?

Behavioral
Cognitive
Humanistic
Biological
#11

Which psychological perspective focuses on unconscious processes and childhood experiences?

Behavioral
Cognitive
Psychoanalytic
Humanistic
#12

What is the term for the tendency to attribute one's own behavior to external, situational factors, while attributing others' behaviors to internal, dispositional factors?

Fundamental attribution error
Confirmation bias
Self-serving bias
Social loafing
#13

Which neurotransmitter is associated with feelings of pleasure and reward, as well as the regulation of movement and emotional responses?

Serotonin
Dopamine
GABA
Glutamate
#14

Who developed the theory of psychosexual development, which includes stages such as oral, anal, and genital?

Carl Rogers
Erik Erikson
Sigmund Freud
Carl Jung
#15

What is the term for the tendency to overestimate the impact of dispositional factors and underestimate the influence of situational factors on behavior?

Social facilitation
Conformity
Attribution error
Groupthink

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