Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Procedures and Assessments Quiz

Test your knowledge of prehospital care with questions on CPR, trauma assessment, and emergency interventions in EMS.

#1

What is the first step in the ABCDE approach to patient assessment in EMS?

Airway
Breathing
Circulation
Disability
#2

Which of the following is a common sign of respiratory distress?

Bradycardia
Hypertension
Tachypnea
Hypoglycemia
#3

Which of the following is NOT a primary assessment component in EMS?

Airway
Breathing
Circulation
Disability
#4

What is the purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in EMS?

To assess cardiac function
To measure oxygen saturation
To evaluate neurological status
To monitor blood pressure
#5

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a heart attack?

Chest pain
Shortness of breath
Dizziness
Persistent cough
#6

What is the recommended position for a conscious choking adult who is unable to speak, cough, or breathe?

Standing
Lying down on their back
Bending forward at the waist
Sitting with head tilted backward
#7

Which of the following is a common indication for using a cervical collar in EMS?

Suspected stroke
Severe headache
Suspected spinal injury
Cardiac arrest
#8

What is the recommended depth of chest compressions in pediatric CPR?

0.5 inch
1 inch
1.5 inches
2 inches
#9

What is the primary goal of EMS during a mass casualty incident (MCI)?

To provide immediate treatment to all patients
To transport all patients to the nearest hospital
To quickly assess and prioritize patient care
To stabilize one patient at a time
#10

What is the recommended ratio of compressions to ventilations in infant CPR?

15:2
30:2
5:1
3:1
#11

What does the acronym SAMPLE stand for in EMS patient assessment?

Simple Assessment for Medical Problems and Life-threatening Emergencies
Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events leading up to the injury/illness
Signs, Assessments, Medications, Procedures, Lifesaving interventions, Events leading up to the emergency
Systematic Assessment of Medical Problems and Life-threatening Events
#12

What is the correct compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult CPR?

15:2
30:2
10:1
5:1
#13

Which of the following is a common indication for administering naloxone in EMS?

Hypertension
Hyperglycemia
Opioid overdose
Anaphylaxis
#14

In the context of EMS, what does the acronym PPE stand for?

Personal Protective Equipment
Patient Positioning Equipment
Portable Patient Equipment
Prehospital Patient Evaluation
#15

Which of the following is a common sign of anaphylaxis?

Hypertension
Flushed skin
Bradycardia
Decreased respiratory rate
#16

What does the acronym AVPU stand for in EMS patient assessment?

Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unconscious
Airway, Ventilation, Perfusion, Urine output
Arterial, Venous, Peripheral, Urine output
Assessment, Vital signs, Patient history, Urine output
#17

Which of the following is a common side effect of epinephrine administration in EMS?

Hypotension
Bradycardia
Hypoglycemia
Tachycardia
#18

What does the mnemonic OPQRST stand for in EMS patient assessment?

Onset, Pallor, Quick, Respirations, Skin, Temperature
Onset, Pallor, Quality, Radiates, Severity, Time
Orientation, Position, Quantity, Respiratory rate, Symptoms, Temperature
Onset, Provocation, Quality, Radiation, Severity, Time
#19

Which of the following is a common indication for using a traction splint in EMS?

Suspected abdominal injury
Suspected hip fracture
Suspected shoulder dislocation
Suspected skull fracture
#20

What does the mnemonic DCAP-BTLS stand for in trauma assessment?

Dislocation, Contusion, Abrasion, Puncture, Bruising, Tenderness, Laceration, Swelling
Deformity, Contusion, Abrasion, Puncture, Burn, Tenderness, Laceration, Swelling
Deformity, Contusion, Avulsion, Puncture, Burn, Tenderness, Laceration, Swelling
Deformity, Contusion, Abrasion, Puncture, Bruising, Tenderness, Laceration, Splinting
#21

Which of the following is the preferred method for controlling severe bleeding?

Applying direct pressure
Elevating the injured limb
Administering IV fluids
Applying a tourniquet proximal to the injury
#22

What is the recommended depth of chest compressions in adult CPR?

1 inch
2 inches
3 inches
4 inches
#23

Which of the following is a common indication for administering aspirin in EMS?

Hypertension
Hypoglycemia
Stroke
Hyperthermia
#24

Which of the following is a common sign of a tension pneumothorax?

Hypotension
Hyperresonance on percussion
Bradypnea
Decreased heart rate

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