Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Patient Assessment Quiz

Test your knowledge with 20 questions on EMS patient assessment covering primary and secondary assessments, vital signs, protocols, and more.

Practice Learn Test

Which of the following is NOT a primary assessment step in EMS patient assessment?

Airway

Breathing

Circulation

Disability

What is the first step in the primary assessment of a patient in EMS?

Checking for responsiveness

Assessing airway

Taking vital signs

Checking for deformities

Which of the following is NOT a sign of shock?

Rapid pulse

Pale, cool, clammy skin

Decreased heart rate

Altered mental status

During the SAMPLE history, what does the 'M' stand for?

Medications

Mechanism of injury

Musculoskeletal function

Mental status

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of an allergic reaction?

Hives

Chest pain

Swelling of the face or throat

Difficulty breathing

Which of the following is NOT a component of the 'A' in the ABCDE approach in EMS?

Airway

Asymmetry

Assess breathing

Alertness

During secondary assessment in EMS, which of the following is NOT evaluated?

Neck stiffness

Musculoskeletal injuries

Cognitive function

Blood pressure

What does SAMPLE stand for in EMS patient assessment?

System, Anatomy, Mechanism, Past medical history, Lifestyle, Environment

Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events leading to injury

Stabilization, Analysis, Medication, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Environmental factors

Situation, Assessment, Medication, Previous medical condition, Lifestyle, Eating habits

What is the recommended position for a conscious patient experiencing shock?

Supine position with legs elevated

Sitting upright with legs extended

Lateral recumbent position

Prone position with head elevated

#10

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of a heart attack?

Chest pain or discomfort

Shortness of breath

Profuse sweating

Numbness or tingling in the legs

#11

What is the primary purpose of the Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale (CPSS) in EMS patient assessment?

To assess cognitive function

To evaluate severity of traumatic brain injury

To determine level of consciousness

To screen for stroke symptoms

#12

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of an asthma attack?

Coughing

Wheezing

Fever

Shortness of breath

#13

What is the primary purpose of the Broselow tape in EMS?

To measure blood pressure

To estimate weight and provide appropriate equipment sizes for pediatric patients

To assess airway obstruction

To evaluate cognitive function

#14

Which of the following is NOT a primary vital sign assessed during EMS patient assessment?

Blood pressure

Respiratory rate

Gastrointestinal sounds

Heart rate

#15

Which of the following conditions requires immediate intervention in EMS?

Fractured finger

Difficulty breathing

Muscle cramp

Minor laceration

#16

What is the primary purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in EMS patient assessment?

To assess cognitive function

To measure blood pressure

To evaluate severity of traumatic brain injury

To determine level of consciousness

#17

What is the primary purpose of the RICE protocol in EMS patient care?

To manage respiratory distress

To control bleeding

To treat musculoskeletal injuries

To assess circulation status

#18

During a trauma assessment, which of the following is NOT assessed under the 'T' component of the ABCDE approach?

Temperature

Tourniquet

Transport decision

Trauma

#19

What is the primary purpose of the START triage system in mass casualty incidents?

To assess airway

To evaluate circulation

To prioritize treatment based on severity of injuries

To manage spinal injuries

#20

During a medical assessment, what is the primary purpose of assessing the 'P' in the SAMPLE history?

To identify any recent illnesses

To determine previous medical conditions

To evaluate the patient's pain level

To ascertain the patient's level of consciousness