#1
Which of the following is NOT a common EMS provider?
Paramedic
Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)
Surgeon
First Responder
#2
What does 'ABC' stand for in trauma care?
Airway, Breathing, Circulation
Accident, Bleeding, Compression
Assessment, Bandage, Control
Aid, Bandage, Clean
#3
What does the acronym 'ALS' stand for in EMS?
Advanced Life Support
Ambulance Life Services
Acute Lung Syndrome
Automated Life Support
#4
Which of the following is a common symptom of hypovolemic shock?
Low blood pressure
High heart rate
Rapid breathing
All of the above
#5
What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in CPR for adults?
15 compressions to 2 breaths
30 compressions to 2 breaths
30 compressions to 1 breath
15 compressions to 1 breath
#6
Which of the following is a common sign of tension pneumothorax?
Bradycardia
Hypertension
Tracheal deviation
Decreased respiratory rate
#7
What does the acronym 'EMTALA' stand for in healthcare?
Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act
Emergency Medical Transportation and Ambulance Licensing Act
Emergency Management and Treatment Authorization Liability Act
Emergency Medical Technology and Ambulance Licensure Act
#8
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of anaphylaxis?
Hives
Bradycardia
Swelling of the face and throat
Difficulty breathing
#9
Which of the following is a common symptom of a myocardial infarction (heart attack)?
Chest pain or discomfort
Severe headache
Excessive sweating
Numbness in the legs
#10
What is the primary purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in trauma care?
To assess the severity of traumatic brain injury
To measure blood glucose levels
To evaluate respiratory function
To determine the need for pain management
#11
Which of the following is a common method of immobilization for a suspected spinal injury?
Traction splint
Knee immobilizer
Cervical collar
Sling and swathe
#12
What does the 'Golden Hour' refer to in trauma care?
The first hour after a traumatic injury, considered critical for successful treatment
The time taken for EMS to arrive at the scene
The time taken for a patient to reach the hospital
The period of time when surgery is most effective
#13
What is the primary goal of the 'Rapid Trauma Assessment'?
To assess and treat life-threatening injuries
To gather detailed medical history
To perform a thorough physical examination
To administer pain relief medication
#14
Which of the following is NOT a component of the 'Tactical Combat Casualty Care' (TCCC) guidelines?
Tourniquet application
Airway management
Oral rehydration therapy
Hemostatic agent application
#15
What is the primary purpose of a nasopharyngeal airway (NPA)?
To maintain an open airway in unconscious patients
To administer oxygen directly into the lungs
To stabilize cervical spine injuries
To control bleeding in the nasal cavity
#16
Which of the following is NOT a common complication associated with tourniquet application?
Nerve damage
Compartment syndrome
Hypovolemic shock
Tissue necrosis
#17
What is the recommended treatment for a suspected tension pneumothorax?
Immediate needle decompression
Administering pain medication
Applying a compression bandage
Elevating the legs
#18
Which of the following is NOT a component of the 'Lethal Triad'?
Hypothermia
Acidosis
Coagulopathy
Hypovolemia
#19
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of a stroke?
Sudden weakness or numbness of the face, arm, or leg
Blurred vision
Severe chest pain
Difficulty speaking or understanding speech
#20
What is the recommended method for managing an open fracture in the prehospital setting?
Covering the wound with a sterile dressing
Applying a tourniquet proximal to the fracture site
Administering pain medication
Immobilizing the limb and splinting the fracture
#21
Which of the following is a common triage category used in mass casualty incidents?
Green
Yellow
Blue
All of the above
#22
In EMS, what does 'CPR' stand for?
Cardiovascular Pulmonary Resuscitation
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Central Pulmonary Resuscitation
Circulatory Pulmonary Resuscitation
#23
What does the 'MIST' mnemonic stand for in triage?
Mobilize, Inquire, Secure, Treat
Major, Injuries, Stabilize, Transport
Massive, Injuries, Severe, Treat
Move, Inspect, Stabilize, Transport
#24
What does the acronym 'START' stand for in disaster triage?
Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment
Systematic Triage and Response Technique
Standardized Triage and Assessment Response Team
Structured Triage and Rapid Transport
#25
What does the acronym 'ATLS' stand for in trauma care?
Advanced Trauma Life Support
Acute Trauma and Life Saving
Advanced Treatment for Life Support
Acute Treatment for Traumatic Limb Support