#1
Which of the following best describes cultural psychology?
The study of how culture influences individual behavior and mental processes
The study of how genetics influence culture
The study of how language shapes cultural norms
The study of how religion impacts societal structures
#2
Who is considered the founder of cultural psychology?
Sigmund Freud
Carl Jung
Lev Vygotsky
Geert Hofstede
#3
What is the term used to describe the tendency to favor one's own cultural group over others?
Ethnocentrism
Cultural relativism
Cultural assimilation
Cultural pluralism
#4
Which of the following is NOT a component of cultural psychology?
Cognition
Behavior
Sociobiology
Emotion
#5
Which psychologist is associated with the concept of 'collective unconscious'?
Sigmund Freud
Carl Jung
Erik Erikson
Albert Bandura
#6
What does the term 'acculturation' refer to?
The process by which individuals adopt the cultural norms and values of their own culture
The process by which individuals resist cultural change
The process by which individuals adapt to a new culture while retaining aspects of their own culture
The process by which cultures exchange ideas and practices
#7
What is the concept of 'cultural relativism'?
The belief that one's own culture is superior to others
The understanding that cultural norms and values need to be understood within their own cultural context
The practice of assimilating into a dominant culture
The belief that culture has no influence on individual behavior
#8
Which of the following is an example of an individualistic culture?
Japan
United States
China
India
#9
What does the term 'enculturation' refer to?
The process by which an individual learns and adopts the cultural norms and values of their own culture
The process by which cultures exchange ideas and practices
The process by which individuals resist cultural change
The process by which individuals reject their own culture
#10
Which of the following is NOT a dimension of cultural differences proposed by Geert Hofstede?
Individualism vs. Collectivism
Power Distance
Masculinity vs. Femininity
Universalism vs. Particularism
#11
Who proposed the theory of 'self-construal'?
Edward T. Hall
Harry Triandis
Shinobu Kitayama
Roy Baumeister
#12
Which of the following is NOT a cultural dimension proposed by Shalom H. Schwartz?
Embeddedness vs. Autonomy
Hierarchy vs. Egalitarianism
Mastery vs. Harmony
Conservation vs. Openness to Change
#13
What is the term for the process by which individuals adopt the cultural norms and values of the dominant culture?
Cultural assimilation
Cultural diffusion
Cultural relativism
Cultural pluralism
#14
In cultural psychology, what does the term 'emic' refer to?
A universal aspect of human behavior
An outsider's perspective on a culture
An insider's perspective on a culture
A specific cultural trait
#15
What is the term for the process by which cultural elements are borrowed, adopted, or integrated into another culture?
Cultural integration
Cultural assimilation
Cultural appropriation
Cultural hybridization
#16
Who proposed the 'Cultural Intelligence' theory?
Earley & Ang
Sternberg
Gardner
Goleman