#1
What is the primary focus of peer influence?
Individual decision-making
Group dynamics
Authority figures
Social media
#2
What role does self-esteem play in susceptibility to peer influence?
Higher self-esteem increases susceptibility
Lower self-esteem increases susceptibility
No correlation with self-esteem
Self-esteem has no influence
#3
What term is used to describe the tendency of individuals to conform to group norms even if they do not agree with them?
Independence
Resistance
Compliance
Rebellion
#4
What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals in a group tend to exert less effort when working collectively than when working individually?
Social loafing
Group cohesion
Collective effort
Team synergy
#5
According to social identity theory, what is an in-group?
A group with no influence on individual identity
A group to which an individual belongs and values
A group with negative influence on behavior
An isolated individual
#6
Which of the following is an example of normative peer influence?
Wearing a certain fashion style to fit in with friends
Learning a new skill from a peer
Making independent decisions
Ignoring peer opinions
#7
What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals modify their behavior to align with a group's social norms?
Conformity
Independence
Rebellion
Isolation
#8
Which type of peer influence is characterized by individuals adopting behaviors to gain approval or avoid disapproval from their peers?
Informational peer influence
Normative peer influence
Minority influence
Conformity
#9
In the context of peer influence, what is the bystander effect?
Positive influence on bystanders
Negative impact on bystanders
Tendency of bystanders to be less likely to help in an emergency
Increased awareness among bystanders
#10
What is the concept of reciprocal influence in the context of peer relationships?
Unidirectional influence from one peer to another
No influence between peers
Mutual influence between peers
Influence only from older peers to younger peers
#11
Which psychological theory is associated with the concept of peer influence, emphasizing the importance of social interactions in human development?
Cognitive Dissonance Theory
Social Learning Theory
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Psychoanalytic Theory
#12
What role does peer influence play in adolescence, according to developmental psychologists?
Minimal impact on identity formation
No association with risk-taking behavior
Significant influence on identity and behavior
Limited to academic achievements
#13
What is the term for the process in which individuals change their attitudes or behaviors in response to explicit or implicit pressure from others?
Assimilation
Acculturation
Socialization
Social influence
#14
According to social identity theory, how does group membership influence peer influence?
No impact on peer influence
Increases individual resistance to peer influence
Intensifies peer influence within the group
Leads to complete independence from peer influence
#15
Which factor is NOT typically associated with susceptibility to peer influence in adolescents?
Parental involvement
Risk-taking tendencies
Peer pressure resistance
Emotional regulation