#1
In behavior therapy, what is the primary focus of intervention?
Unconscious conflicts
Thought patterns
Observable behaviors
Existential concerns
#2
Which therapeutic technique involves providing rewards for desired behaviors to increase their occurrence?
Cognitive restructuring
Token economy
Existential exploration
Gestalt therapy
#3
Which therapeutic approach is based on the premise that irrational beliefs lead to negative emotions and maladaptive behaviors?
Psychoanalytic therapy
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Existential therapy
Gestalt therapy
#4
In which therapeutic approach is the therapist's role often described as a 'guide' rather than an 'expert'?
Psychoanalytic therapy
Humanistic therapy
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Existential therapy
#5
Which therapeutic technique involves challenging and changing irrational beliefs to alleviate emotional distress and improve well-being?
Mindfulness meditation
Cognitive restructuring
Behavioral rehearsal
Interpersonal therapy
#6
Which therapeutic approach emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts in shaping behavior and personality?
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Humanistic therapy
Psychoanalytic therapy
Existential therapy
#7
Which technique involves exposing individuals to their feared objects or situations in a controlled setting to reduce anxiety?
Systematic desensitization
Cognitive restructuring
Client-centered therapy
Gestalt therapy
#8
What is a common element in both psychodynamic and humanistic therapeutic approaches?
Emphasis on conscious thoughts
Focus on unconscious processes
Integration of cognitive-behavioral techniques
Incorporation of mindfulness practices
#9
Which therapeutic technique involves the therapist reflecting the client's feelings and thoughts without interpretation or judgment?
Cognitive restructuring
Active listening
Behavioral rehearsal
Role-playing
#10
Which therapeutic technique involves systematically teaching individuals skills to manage and cope with stressors?
Mindfulness meditation
Dialectical behavior therapy
Stress inoculation training
Rational emotive behavior therapy
#11
What is the main goal of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)?
Changing maladaptive thought patterns
Enhancing mindfulness and acceptance
Resolving unconscious conflicts
Improving interpersonal effectiveness
#12
What is a key principle of solution-focused brief therapy (SFBT)?
Exploring the origins of psychological issues
Identifying and building on strengths
Analyzing unconscious conflicts
Promoting self-actualization
#13
In the context of family therapy, what does the term 'enmeshment' refer to?
Healthy boundaries between family members
Overly rigid family structure
Open communication
Encouraging individual autonomy
#14
What is a central focus of narrative therapy?
Analyzing unconscious conflicts
Exploring childhood experiences
Restructuring maladaptive thoughts
Reconstructing personal narratives
#15
Which therapeutic approach focuses on helping individuals accept and commit to their values while fostering behavior change?
Dialectical behavior therapy
Acceptance and commitment therapy
Person-centered therapy
Solution-focused brief therapy