#1
What is considered a fundamental aspect of person-centered support for individuals with IDD?
Impersonalized care
Standardized treatment plans
Individualized care and support
Limited choice and control
#2
Which of the following is a primary goal of enhancing quality of life for individuals with IDD?
Minimizing social interactions
Maximizing independence and community participation
Imposing strict routines
Limiting access to education
#3
Which of the following best defines 'quality of life' for individuals with IDD?
Achieving perfection in all aspects of life
Maximizing happiness and minimizing challenges
Having control over every aspect of life
Pursuing personal goals and experiencing well-being
#4
What is the primary focus of person-centered support for individuals with IDD?
Maintaining institutionalization
Prioritizing staff convenience
Respecting individual preferences and promoting independence
Enforcing strict conformity
#5
What is the importance of promoting 'person-centered language' in interactions with individuals with IDD?
To reinforce stereotypes and stigmatization
To prioritize professional convenience
To respect the individual's dignity and personhood
To enforce strict conformity
#6
Which of the following is an example of a person-centered approach in supporting individuals with IDD?
Enforcing strict routines without considering individual preferences
Providing limited choices and control over daily activities
Involving individuals in decision-making and tailoring support to their unique needs
Isolating individuals from their communities
#7
What does the term 'IDD' stand for?
Intensive Developmental Disorder
Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
Individualized Disability Diagnosis
Inherited Developmental Dysfunction
#8
In person-centered planning for individuals with IDD, what does 'self-determination' refer to?
Limiting personal choices
Allowing others to make decisions on behalf of the individual
The right of individuals to make their own choices and direct their own lives
Providing no options to choose from
#9
What is the role of families and caregivers in person-centered support for individuals with IDD?
To impose strict rules and limitations
To prioritize their own needs over the individual's
To provide guidance, support, and advocate for the individual's preferences and choices
To make all decisions on behalf of the individual
#10
What is one way to promote inclusion for individuals with IDD in community settings?
Segregating them from others
Providing opportunities for participation and social interaction
Excluding them from community events
Limiting their access to public spaces
#11
Which of the following best describes 'self-advocacy' for individuals with IDD?
Relying solely on others to advocate on their behalf
Standing up for one's rights and expressing one's own needs and preferences
Ignoring one's own needs and preferences
Following rules without question
#12
What is the term used to describe a legal document that allows individuals with IDD to appoint someone they trust to make decisions on their behalf?
Medical dictation
Advance directive
Healthcare proxy
Guardianship
#13
Which of the following is NOT an area commonly addressed in person-centered planning for individuals with IDD?
Healthcare
Education
Employment
Forced isolation
#14
Which of the following is a common challenge faced by individuals with IDD when accessing healthcare services?
Difficulty in understanding their own health needs
Receiving preferential treatment from healthcare providers
Having too many options for healthcare providers
Accessing healthcare services without any barriers
#15
What is the term used to describe the practice of involving individuals with IDD in decision-making processes that affect their lives?
Paternalism
Tokenism
Supported decision-making
Exclusion
#16
Which of the following is a key principle of person-centered support for individuals with IDD?
Homogenization
Normalization
Exclusion
Segregation
#17
What is the term used to describe the process of transitioning individuals with IDD from institutional settings to community-based living arrangements?
Deinstitutionalization
Isolation
Segregation
Exclusion
#18
Which of the following is a potential benefit of providing person-centered support for individuals with IDD?
Increased reliance on institutional care
Limited access to community resources
Enhanced quality of life and well-being
Imposition of strict routines