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Quality of Life and Person-Centered Support for Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD) Quiz

#1

What is considered a fundamental aspect of person-centered support for individuals with IDD?

Individualized care and support
Explanation

Tailoring care to unique needs.

#2

Which of the following is a primary goal of enhancing quality of life for individuals with IDD?

Maximizing independence and community participation
Explanation

Fostering independence and social engagement.

#3

Which of the following best defines 'quality of life' for individuals with IDD?

Pursuing personal goals and experiencing well-being
Explanation

Achieving personal aspirations and happiness.

#4

What is the primary focus of person-centered support for individuals with IDD?

Respecting individual preferences and promoting independence
Explanation

Valuing individual choices and autonomy.

#5

What is the importance of promoting 'person-centered language' in interactions with individuals with IDD?

To respect the individual's dignity and personhood
Explanation

Valuing individuals as unique persons.

#6

Which of the following is an example of a person-centered approach in supporting individuals with IDD?

Involving individuals in decision-making and tailoring support to their unique needs
Explanation

Customizing support to individual preferences.

#7

What does the term 'IDD' stand for?

Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
Explanation

Conditions affecting cognitive and adaptive functioning.

#8

In person-centered planning for individuals with IDD, what does 'self-determination' refer to?

The right of individuals to make their own choices and direct their own lives
Explanation

Autonomy in decision-making and life direction.

#9

What is the role of families and caregivers in person-centered support for individuals with IDD?

To provide guidance, support, and advocate for the individual's preferences and choices
Explanation

Supporting and advocating for individual preferences.

#10

What is one way to promote inclusion for individuals with IDD in community settings?

Providing opportunities for participation and social interaction
Explanation

Creating avenues for engagement and socializing.

#11

Which of the following best describes 'self-advocacy' for individuals with IDD?

Standing up for one's rights and expressing one's own needs and preferences
Explanation

Asserting personal rights and desires.

#12

What is the term used to describe a legal document that allows individuals with IDD to appoint someone they trust to make decisions on their behalf?

Healthcare proxy
Explanation

Legal representation for healthcare choices.

#13

Which of the following is NOT an area commonly addressed in person-centered planning for individuals with IDD?

Forced isolation
Explanation

Isolation contradicts person-centered principles.

#14

Which of the following is a common challenge faced by individuals with IDD when accessing healthcare services?

Difficulty in understanding their own health needs
Explanation

Communication barriers in healthcare understanding.

#15

What is the term used to describe the practice of involving individuals with IDD in decision-making processes that affect their lives?

Supported decision-making
Explanation

Assisting individuals in making life choices.

#16

Which of the following is a key principle of person-centered support for individuals with IDD?

Normalization
Explanation

Incorporating individuals into society.

#17

What is the term used to describe the process of transitioning individuals with IDD from institutional settings to community-based living arrangements?

Deinstitutionalization
Explanation

Moving away from institutional care to community living.

#18

Which of the following is a potential benefit of providing person-centered support for individuals with IDD?

Enhanced quality of life and well-being
Explanation

Improving overall satisfaction and happiness.

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