Memory Processes in Cognitive Psychology Quiz

Explore memory systems, brain structures, and cognitive phenomena with 13 questions on memory processes. Test yourself now!

#1

Which memory system has the shortest duration?

Sensory memory
Short-term memory
Long-term memory
Working memory
#2

What term describes the process of converting information into a form that can be stored in memory?

Encoding
Retrieval
Consolidation
Recognition
#3

What is the term for the process of bringing to mind information that has been previously encoded and stored?

Storage
Encoding
Retrieval
Consolidation
#4

What is the term for the process by which memories become stable in the brain?

Encoding
Retrieval
Consolidation
Recognition
#5

What is the term for the loss of previously formed memories due to the passage of time or interference?

Encoding failure
Transience
Retroactive interference
Proactive interference
#6

What is the capacity of short-term memory according to George A. Miller's famous paper?

7 items (plus or minus 2)
10 items
Unlimited
5 items
#7

Which type of memory is typically associated with conscious, intentional remembering?

Sensory memory
Implicit memory
Episodic memory
Semantic memory
#8

What is the term for the phenomenon where recalling an item from a list makes it harder to remember the other items on the list?

Primacy effect
Recency effect
Serial position effect
Retroactive interference
#9

Which of the following is an example of implicit memory?

Remembering your wedding day
Remembering how to ride a bike
Remembering a phone number
Remembering a childhood holiday
#10

According to the levels-of-processing theory, which type of processing leads to the best retention of information?

Shallow processing
Semantic processing
Phonemic processing
Acoustic processing
#11

Which brain structure is heavily involved in the formation of long-term memories?

Cerebellum
Hippocampus
Amygdala
Thalamus
#12

Which of the following is NOT a component of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model of memory?

Sensory memory
Working memory
Long-term memory
Maintenance rehearsal
#13

Which brain region is associated with the process of emotional memory formation?

Hippocampus
Amygdala
Cerebellum
Prefrontal cortex

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