#1
Which memory model suggests that memory is like a computer's memory system?
Multi-store model
Levels of processing model
Connectionist model
Parallel distributed processing model
#2
Who proposed the multi-store model of memory?
B. F. Skinner
Sigmund Freud
Richard Atkinson and Richard Shiffrin
Albert Bandura
#3
According to the levels of processing model, which of the following leads to better memory?
Shallow processing
Deep processing
Repetitive processing
Rapid processing
#4
Which memory model emphasizes the role of connections and associations between pieces of information?
Multi-store model
Levels of processing model
Connectionist model
Parallel distributed processing model
#5
Which component of the multi-store model of memory is responsible for holding information temporarily?
Sensory memory
Short-term memory
Long-term memory
Working memory
#6
What is the capacity of short-term memory, according to George A. Miller's research?
7 ± 2 items
5 ± 2 items
9 ± 3 items
12 ± 4 items
#7
Which type of memory is associated with the conscious recall of facts and events?
Sensory memory
Short-term memory
Long-term memory
Procedural memory
#8
What is the main difference between episodic memory and semantic memory?
Episodic memory is for general knowledge, while semantic memory is for personal experiences.
Episodic memory is for personal experiences, while semantic memory is for general knowledge.
Episodic memory is permanent, while semantic memory is temporary.
Episodic memory is unconscious, while semantic memory is conscious.
#9
Who proposed the parallel distributed processing model of memory?
Donald Broadbent
Richard Atkinson
Alan Baddeley
James McClelland and David Rumelhart
#10
Who proposed the concept of working memory as a refinement of short-term memory?
Richard Atkinson
George A. Miller
Alan Baddeley
Daniel Schacter
#11
Which aspect is NOT typically associated with Alan Baddeley's working memory model?
Phonological loop
Visuospatial sketchpad
Episodic buffer
Semantic network
#12
Who proposed the concept of flashbulb memories?
Elizabeth Loftus
Ulric Neisser
Roger Brown and James Kulik
Endel Tulving
#13
Which memory model proposes that memory is distributed across a network of interconnected nodes?
Levels of processing model
Connectionist model
Multi-store model
Parallel distributed processing model
#14
According to the modal model of memory, which type of memory has the largest storage capacity?
Sensory memory
Short-term memory
Long-term memory
Working memory