#1
Which article of the U.S. Constitution establishes the judicial branch?
Article I
Article II
Article III
Article IV
#2
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States as of 2024?
John Roberts
Sonia Sotomayor
Brett Kavanaugh
Elena Kagan
#3
Who nominates federal judges, including Supreme Court justices?
President
Senate
House of Representatives
Chief Justice
#4
Who appoints federal judges to the United States Courts of Appeals?
President
Senate
Chief Justice
Attorney General
#5
What is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States?
District Court
Court of Appeals
Supreme Court
Circuit Court
#6
How many justices are there in the Supreme Court of the United States?
#7
Which landmark case established the principle of judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
Brown v. Board of Education
Roe v. Wade
Miranda v. Arizona
#8
What is the purpose of the federal judiciary's appellate jurisdiction?
To hear cases for the first time
To review decisions of lower courts
To interpret the Constitution
To enforce federal laws
#9
In which case did the Supreme Court establish the 'Miranda rights' for criminal suspects?
Gideon v. Wainwright
Miranda v. Arizona
Terry v. Ohio
Escobedo v. Illinois
#10
What is the term length for a federal judge, including Supreme Court justices?
Lifetime
10 years
20 years
5 years
#11
What is the significance of the case Plessy v. Ferguson?
Established the doctrine of separate but equal
Overturned Brown v. Board of Education
Affirmed the right to privacy
Established the exclusionary rule
#12
Which amendment of the U.S. Constitution guarantees the right to a speedy trial?
First Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Eighth Amendment
#13
What is the role of the Chief Justice during an impeachment trial of the President?
Acts as the prosecutor
Presides over the trial
Votes as a regular juror
Gives legal advice to the President
#14
What is the significance of the case Citizens United v. FEC?
Established the right to bear arms
Limited free speech rights for corporations
Protected corporate political spending as free speech
Expanded the power of the federal government