#1
Who is considered the father of psychoanalysis?
Sigmund Freud
B.F. Skinner
Jean Piaget
Erik Erikson
#2
Which stage of Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory occurs during infancy?
Trust vs. Mistrust
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
Generativity vs. Stagnation
Integrity vs. Despair
#3
Who introduced the concept of the eight psychosocial stages of development?
Jean Piaget
Erik Erikson
Sigmund Freud
Abraham Maslow
#4
Who introduced the concept of the 'psychosocial crisis' in each stage of development?
Jean Piaget
Erik Erikson
Abraham Maslow
Lev Vygotsky
#5
Who introduced the concept of the ecological systems theory of development?
Jean Piaget
Erik Erikson
Lev Vygotsky
Urie Bronfenbrenner
#6
According to Jean Piaget, in which stage do children develop object permanence?
Sensorimotor stage
Preoperational stage
Concrete operational stage
Formal operational stage
#7
Who proposed the socio-cultural theory of development?
Albert Bandura
Lev Vygotsky
Lawrence Kohlberg
Urie Bronfenbrenner
#8
Which theorist proposed the concept of the zone of proximal development?
Jean Piaget
Erik Erikson
Lev Vygotsky
Urie Bronfenbrenner
#9
According to Erik Erikson, what is the primary developmental task during adolescence?
Identity vs. Role Confusion
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
Trust vs. Mistrust
Integrity vs. Despair
#10
Which theorist proposed the stages of moral development, including preconventional, conventional, and postconventional stages?
Sigmund Freud
Erik Erikson
Lawrence Kohlberg
Lev Vygotsky
#11
What is the main focus of Urie Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory?
Cognitive development
Emotional intelligence
Microsystem interactions
Social context and environment
#12
What is the main concept of the psychodynamic theory of development?
The importance of environmental influences
The unconscious mind and early childhood experiences
The role of cognitive structures
The impact of social interactions
#13
What does the bioecological model proposed by Urie Bronfenbrenner emphasize?
The importance of genetic factors in development
The influence of peers on behavior
The interaction between the individual and their environment
The impact of cultural norms on personality
#14
What is the central idea of Albert Bandura's social learning theory?
The importance of unconscious conflicts
The significance of cognitive development
The role of observational learning and modeling
The influence of cultural factors
#15
What is the main concept of the attachment theory proposed by John Bowlby?
The impact of social learning
The influence of cultural factors
The importance of early relationships in shaping development
The role of unconscious conflicts