Fundamental Economic Concepts and Principles Quiz

Test your knowledge with questions on basic economic problems, laws of demand and supply, GDP, inflation, elasticity, monopoly, government's role, and more.

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Which of the following is a basic economic problem?

How to maximize profits

How to allocate scarce resources

How to expand the business

How to reduce costs

Which of the following is not a factor of production?

Land

Labor

Capital

Profit

In economics, what does the law of demand state?

As the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded increases

As the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded decreases

As the price of a good decreases, the quantity demanded increases

As the price of a good decreases, the quantity demanded decreases

What is GDP (Gross Domestic Product)?

The total value of all goods and services produced in a country in a year

The total value of exports minus imports

The total value of all goods and services consumed in a country in a year

The total value of all goods and services produced and consumed in a country in a year

What is inflation?

A situation where the prices of goods and services are falling

A situation where the prices of goods and services are stable

A situation where the prices of goods and services are rising

A situation where the prices of goods and services are equal

What does the term 'Ceteris Paribus' mean in economics?

All other things being equal

Cost-benefit analysis

Supply and demand

Elasticity

What is the concept of opportunity cost?

The cost of producing one more unit of a good

The cost of the next best alternative foregone

The total cost of production

The cost of inputs

What is the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics?

Microeconomics studies individual markets, while macroeconomics studies the economy as a whole

Microeconomics focuses on government policies, while macroeconomics focuses on business strategies

Microeconomics deals with international trade, while macroeconomics deals with domestic trade

Microeconomics studies consumer behavior, while macroeconomics studies producer behavior

What is the difference between a recession and a depression?

A recession is shorter and less severe than a depression

A depression is shorter and less severe than a recession

A recession is characterized by high inflation, while a depression is characterized by low inflation

A depression is characterized by high unemployment, while a recession is characterized by low unemployment

#10

What is the concept of elasticity in economics?

The measure of how responsive quantity demanded is to a change in price

The measure of how responsive quantity supplied is to a change in price

The measure of how responsive price is to a change in quantity demanded

The measure of how responsive price is to a change in quantity supplied

Fundamental Economic Concepts and Principles Quiz

Which of the following is a basic economic problem?

Which of the following is not a factor of production?

In economics, what does the law of demand state?

What is GDP (Gross Domestic Product)?

What is inflation?

What does the term 'Ceteris Paribus' mean in economics?

What is the concept of opportunity cost?

What is the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics?

What is the difference between a recession and a depression?

What is the concept of elasticity in economics?

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