#1
Which Chinese leader initiated the economic reforms and modernization policies in the late 1970s?
Mao Zedong
Deng Xiaoping
Xi Jinping
Hu Jintao
#2
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of China's economic reforms?
Opening up to foreign investment
Privatization of state-owned enterprises
Implementation of a command economy
Integration into the global market
#3
Which policy, introduced in 1979, aimed to limit population growth in China?
One Child Policy
Two Child Policy
Population Control Initiative
Family Planning Program
#4
Which city is often referred to as the 'Silicon Valley of China'?
Shenzhen
Shanghai
Beijing
Hangzhou
#5
Which Chinese leader implemented the 'Four Modernizations' program in the late 1970s?
Mao Zedong
Deng Xiaoping
Xi Jinping
Jiang Zemin
#6
What is the primary goal of China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)?
To increase China's influence in Central Asia
To promote infrastructure development and trade connectivity
To establish military alliances with neighboring countries
To encourage democratic reforms in participating countries
#7
What term is used to describe the economic model adopted by China which combines state intervention with market mechanisms?
Free market capitalism
Socialist market economy
Laissez-faire capitalism
State socialism
#8
Which of the following sectors has played a crucial role in driving China's economic growth in recent decades?
Agriculture
Manufacturing
Services
Mining
#9
What is the name of the Chinese stock exchange located in Shanghai?
Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE)
China Securities Exchange (CSE)
Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE)
Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE)
#10
Which Chinese tech company faced significant scrutiny from the US government, resulting in a ban on its products in some countries?
Huawei
Alibaba
Tencent
Baidu
#11
Which Chinese province is known as the center of China's automotive industry?
Guangdong
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Hebei
#12
What is the primary purpose of China's National People's Congress (NPC)?
To pass laws and make policy decisions
To manage China's foreign relations
To oversee the operations of state-owned enterprises
To implement economic reforms
#13
What was the major objective of China's 'Go West' policy introduced in the early 2000s?
To promote economic development in western regions of China
To increase China's military presence in the western regions
To encourage migration of eastern residents to western regions
To strengthen ties with neighboring countries in the west
#14
Which economic reform in China emphasized the transition from a planned economy to a market-oriented economy?
Household Responsibility System
Hukou System Reform
Special Economic Zones
Dual-Track Pricing System
#15
Which Chinese city hosted the 2008 Olympic Games?
Shanghai
Beijing
Guangzhou
Chengdu
#16
Which Chinese province is known as the 'world's factory' due to its prominence in manufacturing?
Guangdong
Shandong
Hubei
Sichuan
#17
Which Chinese leader introduced the 'One Country, Two Systems' policy for Hong Kong and Macau?
Mao Zedong
Deng Xiaoping
Xi Jinping
Jiang Zemin