Founding Principles and Documents Quiz

Test your knowledge on the U.S. Constitution, Declaration of Independence, Federalist Papers, and more with this quiz on foundational American principles and documents.

#1

Which document begins with the phrase 'We the People'?

The Declaration of Independence
The Constitution of the United States
The Articles of Confederation
The Federalist Papers
#2

Who was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence?

John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
#3

Which document outlines the fundamental rights and liberties of American citizens?

The Bill of Rights
The Magna Carta
The Emancipation Proclamation
The Monroe Doctrine
#4

Who coined the term 'unalienable rights' in the Declaration of Independence?

John Locke
Thomas Jefferson
Benjamin Franklin
George Mason
#5

Which document served as the first constitution of the United States?

The Declaration of Independence
The Articles of Confederation
The Federalist Papers
The Constitution of the United States
#6

Who wrote the Federalist Papers?

Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
Alexander Hamilton
John Adams
#7

Which principle emphasizes the division of governmental powers between national and state levels?

Federalism
Separation of Powers
Checks and Balances
Republicanism
#8

Who was the first Chief Justice of the United States?

John Jay
John Marshall
Roger Taney
William Rehnquist
#9

Which principle ensures that no one branch of government becomes too powerful?

Federalism
Separation of Powers
Checks and Balances
Judicial Review
#10

Who is often called the 'Father of the Constitution'?

Thomas Jefferson
John Adams
George Washington
James Madison
#11

Which principle advocates for the idea that all citizens have the right to participate in government through voting?

Popular Sovereignty
Limited Government
Individual Rights
Rule of Law
#12

Which document established the framework for the federal government after the American Revolution?

The Declaration of Independence
The Articles of Confederation
The Constitution of the United States
The Mayflower Compact
#13

Which document explicitly protects freedom of speech, religion, and the press?

The Bill of Rights
The Magna Carta
The Emancipation Proclamation
The Mayflower Compact
#14

Who served as the president of the Constitutional Convention?

George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
Benjamin Franklin
John Adams
#15

Which document outlined the grievances of the American colonies against British rule?

The Constitution of the United States
The Articles of Confederation
The Federalist Papers
The Declaration of Independence

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