#1
Which of the following is a characteristic of authoritative parenting?
High responsiveness, low demandingness
Low responsiveness, low demandingness
High responsiveness, high demandingness
Low responsiveness, high demandingness
#2
Which of the following best describes the 'empty nest syndrome'?
The feeling of sadness and loss experienced by parents when their children leave home
The feeling of relief experienced by parents when their children leave home
The feeling of excitement and freedom experienced by children when they leave home
The feeling of regret experienced by children when they leave home
#3
What is the term for a family consisting of a married couple and their children from previous relationships?
Extended family
Blended family
Nuclear family
Single-parent family
#4
What is the term for the emotional and psychological closeness between family members?
Hierarchy
Distance
Cohesion
Autonomy
#5
According to the family life cycle theory, which stage typically involves launching adult children from the family home?
Empty nest
Independence
Establishment
Childbearing
#6
What is the term for a family structure consisting of a single parent and their biological or adopted children?
Extended family
Blended family
Nuclear family
Single-parent family
#7
According to Erik Erikson's theory, what is the primary developmental task during adolescence?
Generativity vs. stagnation
Trust vs. mistrust
Identity vs. role confusion
Integrity vs. despair
#8
In family systems theory, what does the term 'enmeshment' refer to?
A lack of emotional connection between family members
Overly rigid boundaries between family members
A healthy balance of autonomy and connection
Overly blurred boundaries between family members
#9
Which of the following is a typical characteristic of sibling rivalry?
Strong emotional support between siblings
Lack of competition for parental attention
Jealousy and conflict between siblings
Equal distribution of family resources
#10
According to Urie Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, which level of influence includes interactions with peers and neighbors?
Microsystem
Exosystem
Mesosystem
Macrosystem
#11
What is the term for the process of family members adjusting their behavior to accommodate the needs and desires of other family members?
Flexibility
Adaptation
Compromise
Accommodation
#12
Which family therapy approach focuses on identifying and challenging dysfunctional communication patterns?
Structural family therapy
Bowenian family therapy
Narrative therapy
Strategic family therapy
#13
According to attachment theory, which attachment style is characterized by ambivalence and uncertainty in relationships?
Secure attachment
Anxious-avoidant attachment
Anxious-ambivalent attachment
Disorganized attachment
#14
Which of the following factors can contribute to variations in family structures?
Religion
Socioeconomic status
Cultural norms
All of the above
#15
In family therapy, what does the term 'scapegoat' typically refer to?
A person who takes on blame for family problems
A person who avoids family conflict
A person who is overly critical of family members
A person who seeks attention within the family
#16
Which of the following is a potential consequence of intergenerational transmission of trauma within families?
Increased resilience
Improved communication skills
Mental health issues
Enhanced social support
#17
According to sociologist Talcott Parsons, which function of the family involves providing emotional support and companionship?
Socialization
Economic production
Affective function
Reproduction