#1
Which of the following is a primary duty of an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)?
Administering medications
Performing surgical procedures
Providing immediate medical care
Completing paperwork
#2
What is the purpose of the ABC assessment in EMT procedures?
To assess airway, breathing, and circulation
To calculate blood pressure
To determine body temperature
To check for broken bones
#3
What is the recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio during CPR for adult patients?
#4
Which of the following is NOT a function of the circulatory system?
Transporting nutrients
Regulating body temperature
Removing waste products
Producing antibodies
#5
What is the purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in assessing neurological function?
To measure blood pressure
To assess level of consciousness
To determine respiratory rate
To evaluate kidney function
#6
Which of the following is NOT a sign of shock?
Rapid pulse
Pale, cool, clammy skin
High blood pressure
Restlessness or confusion
#7
What is the correct procedure for controlling severe bleeding?
Apply direct pressure, elevate the wound, and apply a tourniquet if necessary
Apply ice to the wound and keep the person warm
Wait for the bleeding to stop on its own
Clean the wound with alcohol and cover it with a bandage
#8
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)?
Sweating
Confusion
Increased heart rate
Blurred vision
#9
What is the primary purpose of the respiratory system?
To pump blood throughout the body
To filter waste from the blood
To exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide
To regulate body temperature
#10
Which of the following is a symptom of a tension pneumothorax?
Cyanosis
Bradycardia
Hypotension
Decreased respiratory rate
#11
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of cardiac arrest?
Absence of pulse
Absence of breathing
Normal heart rhythm
Unconsciousness
#12
What is the correct order of steps in the primary survey of a trauma patient?
Airway, breathing, circulation, disability, exposure
Circulation, airway, breathing, disability, exposure
Breathing, airway, circulation, exposure, disability
Airway, breathing, circulation, disability, examination
#13
What is the most common cause of an ischemic stroke?
Atherosclerosis
Traumatic brain injury
Hypertension
Meningitis
#14
Which of the following cranial nerves is responsible for controlling eye movement?
Cranial nerve V (Trigeminal)
Cranial nerve VII (Facial)
Cranial nerve III (Oculomotor)
Cranial nerve X (Vagus)
#15
Which organ is primarily affected in cases of acute pancreatitis?
Liver
Pancreas
Kidneys
Spleen
#16
What is the primary function of the kidneys?
Regulating blood sugar levels
Producing bile for digestion
Filtering waste products from the blood
Producing insulin
#17
What is the purpose of the term 'SAMPLE' in patient assessment?
To remember to bring essential medical supplies
To collect information about the patient's history
To record vital signs
To assess the patient's pain level
#18
Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating vital functions such as heart rate and breathing?
Cerebellum
Medulla oblongata
Frontal lobe
Hypothalamus
#19
What is the primary purpose of the musculoskeletal system?
To produce and store hormones
To provide support and movement
To regulate body temperature
To transport oxygen to cells
#20
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a stroke?
Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm, or leg
Severe headache with no known cause
Difficulty speaking or understanding speech
Chest pain radiating down the arm
#21
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a tension pneumothorax?
Chest pain
Shortness of breath
Unequal chest rise
Increased breath sounds
#22
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a myocardial infarction (heart attack)?
Chest pain or discomfort
Shortness of breath
Fever
Nausea or vomiting
#23
Which of the following is a potential complication of a pneumothorax?
Decreased blood pressure
Increased urine output
Decreased heart rate
Increased lung sounds
#24
What is the primary treatment for anaphylaxis?
Administering epinephrine
Applying a cold compress
Giving oral antihistamines
Elevating the legs
#25
What is the primary function of the digestive system?
To transport oxygen to cells
To regulate body temperature
To break down food and absorb nutrients
To provide support and movement