Emergency Medical Response and Critical Care Systems Quiz

Test your knowledge on critical care medicine with questions covering cardiac arrest, stroke, trauma assessment, and more.

#1

What is the first step in the Chain of Survival for cardiac arrest?

Defibrillation
Early access to emergency medical services (EMS)
Early advanced cardiac life support (ACLS)
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
#2

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a stroke?

Sudden confusion or trouble speaking
Sudden severe headache with no known cause
Sudden loss of consciousness
Sudden weakness or numbness of the face, arm, or leg
#3

What is the first action you should take when approaching a scene as an emergency responder?

Administer first aid
Assess scene safety
Call for additional help
Check for responsiveness
#4

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?

Polyuria (increased urination)
Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar)
Hypertension (high blood pressure)
Kussmaul breathing (rapid, deep breathing)
#5

What is the recommended depth of chest compressions for adult CPR?

At least 2 inches (5 centimeters)
At least 1 inch (2.5 centimeters)
At least 3 inches (7.5 centimeters)
At least 4 inches (10 centimeters)
#6

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of an acute asthma attack?

Chest tightness
Fever
Wheezing
Shortness of breath
#7

What is the primary function of a defibrillator?

To administer medication
To restore normal heart rhythm
To control bleeding
To immobilize a fractured bone
#8

Which of the following is a common symptom of anaphylaxis?

Rapid heartbeat
Low blood pressure
Wheezing or difficulty breathing
All of the above
#9

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a tension pneumothorax?

Chest pain
Difficulty breathing
Hyperresonance on percussion
Bradycardia
#10

What is the recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio for CPR in adults?

15:2
30:2
10:1
5:1
#11

What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths for CPR in infants?

15:2
30:2
10:1
5:1
#12

Which of the following is NOT a common sign or symptom of acute myocardial infarction (heart attack)?

Chest pain or discomfort
Shortness of breath
Profuse sweating
Elevated blood pressure
#13

What is the main purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in assessing a patient's neurological status?

To measure blood oxygen levels
To assess motor function
To evaluate level of consciousness
To determine pupil response to light
#14

Which medication is commonly used to treat ventricular fibrillation during cardiac arrest?

Epinephrine
Amiodarone
Atropine
Dopamine
#15

What does the acronym 'ABCDE' stand for in the context of trauma assessment?

Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure
Assessment, Breathing, Compression, Defibrillation, Exposure
Alertness, Blood pressure, Circulation, Dexterity, Elevation
Auscultation, Breathing rate, Compression depth, Defibrillation voltage, ECG monitoring
#16

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of septic shock?

Hypotension
Hyperthermia
Tachycardia
Hypoglycemia
#17

Which of the following is the most appropriate action to take when managing a patient with severe epistaxis (nosebleed) who is actively bleeding?

Have the patient tilt their head back
Apply direct pressure to the nostrils
Insert nasal packing
Encourage the patient to blow their nose forcefully
#18

What is the primary treatment for tension pneumothorax?

Oxygen therapy
Needle decompression
Chest tube insertion
IV fluid resuscitation

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