#1
Which of the following is NOT a role typically performed by EMS personnel at an emergency scene?
Assessment and stabilization of patients
Administration of medications
Repairing damaged equipment
Transportation of patients to medical facilities
#2
What is the 'golden hour' in EMS?
The first hour after a medical emergency
The time it takes for EMS to arrive at the scene
The time during which a patient's condition is most critical
The time it takes for a patient to reach the hospital
#3
What does the acronym 'EMT' stand for in Emergency Medical Services?
Emergency Medical Technician
Emergency Management Team
Emergency Medical Transport
Emergency Medical Treatment
#4
What should you do if you suspect someone is having a heart attack?
Give them something to drink
Have them lie down on their stomach
Encourage them to take deep breaths
Call 911 immediately
#5
What does the acronym 'ALS' stand for in Emergency Medical Services?
Advanced Life Support
Ambulance Life Service
Ambulatory Life System
Advanced Logistic Support
#6
Which of the following is NOT a component of the EMS system?
Dispatch centers
Fire departments
Hospitals
Health insurance companies
#7
Which of the following is NOT a recommended method for lifting a patient safely?
Bend at the waist and use your back to lift
Keep the load close to your body
Use leg muscles to lift
Get help if the patient is too heavy
#8
In EMS, what does the acronym 'ABC' stand for in relation to patient assessment?
Airway, Breathing, Circulation
Assessment, Breathing, Circulation
Airway, Blood pressure, Circulation
Assessment, Blood pressure, Circulation
#9
What is the recommended ratio of compressions to breaths when performing CPR on an adult?
#10
Which of the following is NOT a common sign of shock?
Pale, cool, clammy skin
Rapid breathing
High blood pressure
Weak and rapid pulse
#11
Which of the following is a primary responsibility of EMS personnel during a hazardous materials incident?
Directing traffic
Providing first aid to bystanders
Identifying the hazardous material
Conducting a search and rescue operation
#12
What does the 'C' in the acronym 'SAMPLE' stand for in patient assessment?
Current medications
Circulation
Complaint
Cardiovascular status
#13
Which of the following is a common cause of ambulance crashes?
Driving at moderate speeds
Not using emergency lights and sirens
Excessive caution on the road
Fatigue and sleep deprivation
#14
What is the primary purpose of the triage process during a mass casualty incident?
To provide immediate treatment to all patients
To transport patients to the nearest hospital
To prioritize patients based on the severity of their injuries
To allocate medical resources evenly among all patients
#15
What is the purpose of the 'Chain of Survival' concept in EMS?
To ensure that EMS personnel are properly trained
To emphasize the importance of teamwork in emergency situations
To illustrate the critical steps necessary to improve the chances of survival from cardiac arrest
To minimize the time it takes for EMS to respond to an emergency
#16
What is the purpose of the Incident Command System (ICS) in EMS operations?
To ensure that EMS personnel receive adequate training
To establish a standardized approach to the management of emergency incidents
To prioritize the treatment of patients based on their condition
To facilitate communication between EMS agencies and hospitals