Electrical Distribution System Components and Functions Quiz

Test your knowledge on power systems with questions about circuit breakers, transformers, isolators, and more.

#1

What is the primary function of a circuit breaker in an electrical distribution system?

To regulate voltage
To interrupt abnormal currents
To step up or step down voltage
To convert AC to DC
#2

Which component of an electrical distribution system is designed to disconnect the electrical supply in case of excess current flow to prevent damage to the system?

Capacitor
Busbar
Isolator
Fuse
#3

Which component of an electrical distribution system is responsible for stepping down voltage for distribution to consumers?

Fuse
Circuit breaker
Transformer
Relay
#4

Which component in an electrical distribution system is used to protect equipment from overvoltages and lightning strikes?

Fuse
Surge arrester
Transformer
Relay
#5

Which component in an electrical distribution system regulates voltage and protects against voltage fluctuations?

Fuse
Circuit breaker
Transformer
Relay
#6

Which of the following components is responsible for connecting the distribution system to the consumer's premises?

Substation
Transmission line
Service drop
Distribution transformer
#7

What is the function of an isolator in an electrical distribution system?

To regulate voltage
To interrupt normal currents
To disconnect a part of the system for maintenance
To convert AC to DC
#8

In electrical distribution systems, what is the purpose of an earthing system?

To regulate voltage
To protect against electric shock
To interrupt abnormal currents
To convert AC to DC
#9

In an electrical distribution system, what is the purpose of a recloser?

To regulate frequency
To maintain voltage stability
To automatically restore power after a temporary fault
To protect against lightning strikes
#10

Which of the following is not a typical voltage level in an electrical distribution system?

11 kV
33 kV
230 kV
400 kV
#11

What is the primary purpose of an overhead line insulator in an electrical distribution system?

To regulate voltage
To conduct electricity
To prevent leakage current to the supporting structure
To convert AC to DC
#12

Which of the following components is used to connect different sections of a distribution line, allowing flexibility in system operation?

Fuse
Isolator
Circuit breaker
Switch

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