#1
Which of the following best defines self-concept?
It is the awareness of one's own thoughts and feelings.
It is the ability to solve complex mathematical problems.
It is the understanding of one's physical appearance only.
It is the knowledge of one's own existence.
#2
What is a primary factor influencing the development of self-concept in early childhood?
Parental guidance and feedback
Peer pressure
Television shows
Social media
#3
Which of the following is NOT a component of self-concept?
Physical appearance
Social skills
Cognitive abilities
Parental occupation
#4
What role does positive reinforcement play in the development of self-concept?
It has no impact on self-concept.
It helps reinforce positive self-perceptions.
It encourages negative self-perceptions.
It promotes reliance on external validation.
#5
Which of the following factors is NOT considered influential in the development of self-concept in early childhood?
Peer relationships
Socioeconomic status
Parenting style
Political beliefs
#6
At what age do children typically begin to develop a sense of self-identity?
1-2 years old
3-4 years old
5-6 years old
7-8 years old
#7
Which of the following statements best describes the role of culture in shaping self-concept?
Culture has no influence on self-concept.
Culture can shape how individuals perceive themselves and their roles.
Self-concept is solely determined by genetics.
Self-concept is unaffected by cultural norms.
#8
According to Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, which stage is relevant to the development of self-concept in early childhood?
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
Identity vs. Role Confusion
Industry vs. Inferiority
Intimacy vs. Isolation
#9
How can teachers promote healthy self-concept in early childhood education?
By comparing children to their peers regularly
By providing opportunities for success and recognition
By emphasizing weaknesses over strengths
By discouraging social interactions
#10
Which psychological concept refers to an individual's belief in their ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task?
Self-esteem
Self-concept
Self-efficacy
Self-image
#11
What is a potential consequence of low self-esteem in early childhood?
Increased social interaction
Stronger resilience to challenges
Difficulty in forming relationships
Enhanced problem-solving skills
#12
What is the term for the process by which individuals evaluate their own abilities and opinions by comparing themselves to others?
Self-awareness
Self-esteem
Social comparison
Self-efficacy
#13
Which of the following is a strategy for parents to help support the development of positive self-concept in their children?
Comparing their child unfavorably to others
Focusing solely on academic achievements
Encouraging open communication and expression of feelings
Setting unrealistic expectations
#14
Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of low self-esteem in early childhood?
Decreased motivation to learn
Increased susceptibility to peer pressure
Improved emotional resilience
Development of anxiety and depression
#15
Which of the following is an example of promoting positive self-concept in early childhood education?
Encouraging conformity and uniformity
Providing opportunities for self-expression and creativity
Focusing solely on academic achievement
Discouraging social interactions