#1
What is the primary focus of cognitive psychology?
#2
Which term refers to the mental representation of knowledge?
#3
Which problem-solving strategy involves breaking a problem down into smaller subproblems?
#4
What is the term for the tendency to search for information that confirms one's preconceptions?
#5
What is the term for the mental shortcut that involves making judgments based on how easily one can bring specific examples to mind?
#6
Which type of problem-solving strategy involves gradually reducing the difference between the current state and the goal state?
#7
According to the concept of functional fixedness, what tends to happen to objects?
#8
Which term describes the tendency to continue using a solution that worked in the past but may not be the best approach for a new problem?
#9
What is the term for the ability to generate novel and valuable ideas?
#10
Which psychologist proposed the concept of multiple intelligences?
#11
What is the term for the cognitive bias where people believe they knew an outcome all along after it has occurred?
#12
Which problem-solving strategy involves working backward from the desired outcome to the current state?
#13
According to Piaget's theory, what is the term for the process by which existing schemas are modified or new schemas are created to incorporate new information?
#14
What is the term for the tendency to judge the likelihood of an event based on how well it matches a particular prototype?
#15
Which problem-solving strategy involves generating possible solutions and systematically evaluating each one to find the best option?
#16
According to the concept of fluid intelligence, what does it primarily involve?
#17
Which researcher proposed the stages of cognitive development in children?
#18
What is the term for the phenomenon where people overestimate the accuracy of their knowledge and judgments?
#19
Which cognitive bias involves the tendency to rely too heavily on the first piece of information encountered when making decisions?
#20
What is the term for the tendency to judge the frequency or probability of events based on how easily examples come to mind?
#21
Which cognitive psychologist is known for his work on problem-solving and decision-making, particularly in the context of bounded rationality?
#22
Which term refers to the mental shortcut where judgments are influenced by the first piece of information encountered?
#23
Who proposed the Prospect Theory, which describes how people make decisions involving risk?
#24