Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) Quiz

Test your understanding of ASD with these 15 questions covering characteristics, challenges, therapies, and more in this autismology quiz.

#1

Which of the following is a common characteristic of individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)?

Enhanced social communication skills
Difficulty understanding nonverbal cues
Excellent ability to adapt to changes
Strong interest in group activities
#2

What is one of the key challenges faced by individuals with ASD in social interactions?

Difficulty with physical coordination
Heightened sensitivity to touch
Limited or repetitive interests
Difficulty understanding emotions and social cues
#3

What is the term used to describe repetitive behaviors or interests seen in individuals with ASD?

Echolalia
Stimming
Palilalia
Apraxia
#4

Which of the following is a hallmark symptom of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?

Impaired motor skills
Deficits in language development
Enhanced social understanding
Exceptional ability to recognize emotions
#5

What is the term used to describe the repetitive rocking, hand-flapping, or spinning behaviors often seen in individuals with ASD?

Echolalia
Stimming
Palilalia
Tics
#6

Which of the following is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent challenges in social interaction and communication, as well as restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior?

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Bipolar Disorder
#7

Which therapy approach often focuses on improving communication, social skills, and behavior in individuals with ASD?

Pharmacotherapy
Psychoanalysis
Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
#8

Which of the following is not a subcategory of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?

Asperger's Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
Childhood Disintegrative Disorder
Fragile X Syndrome
#9

What is echolalia, a behavior commonly observed in individuals with ASD?

Repetitive movement of hands
Repetition of words or phrases
Avoidance of eye contact
Heightened sensitivity to sound
#10

Which sensory sensitivity is commonly associated with individuals on the autism spectrum?

Hypersensitivity to taste and smell
Hyposensitivity to visual stimuli
Hypersensitivity to loud noises
Hyposensitivity to touch
#11

What is the estimated prevalence of ASD worldwide?

1 in 500
1 in 250
1 in 100
1 in 68
#12

Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?

Genetic factors
Vaccines
Environmental factors
Brain development abnormalities
#13

Which cognitive ability may be impaired in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?

Spatial reasoning
Verbal fluency
Theory of mind
Pattern recognition
#14

Which brain region is often implicated in studies of autism and is associated with social cognition?

Cerebellum
Hippocampus
Amygdala
Prefrontal cortex
#15

What is the term used to describe the difficulty individuals with ASD may have in shifting attention from one task to another?

Inattention
Hyperfocus
Executive dysfunction
Transition challenges

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